V-Lev.11-A-D

V-Lev(Long)11-16
Name
V-Lev.11-A-D

A 1 … torrent
… torrent
… A torrent of rain flooded the streets.
… She faced a torrent of criticism.
… torrent

/ torrent

… A torrent of rain flooded the streets.

/ A torrent of rain flooded the streets.

… She faced a torrent of criticism.

/ She faced a torrent of criticism.

A 2 … merger
… merger
… The two companies announced a merger.
… The merger created a global leader.
… merger

/ merger

… The two companies announced a merger.

/ The two companies announced a merger.

… The merger created a global leader.

/ The merger created a global leader.

A 3 … perpetuate
… perpetuate
… They want to perpetuate the tradition.
… The myth was perpetuated by stories.
… perpetuate

/ perpetuate

… They want to perpetuate the tradition.

/ They want to perpetuate the tradition.

… The myth was perpetuated by stories.

/ The myth was perpetuated by stories.

A 4 … evergreen
… evergreen
… The garden has many evergreen trees.
… Her popularity remains evergreen.
… evergreen

/ evergreen

… The garden has many evergreen trees.

/ The garden has many evergreen trees.

… Her popularity remains evergreen.

/ Her popularity remains evergreen.

A 5 … rebuke
… rebuke
… The teacher rebuked him for being late.
… She rebuked his careless behavior.
… rebuke

/ rebuke

… The teacher rebuked him for being late.

/ The teacher rebuked him for being late.

… She rebuked his careless behavior.

/ She rebuked his careless behavior.

A 6 … manipulation
… manipulation
… The data manipulation was discovered.
… He is skilled at manipulation of public opinion.
… manipulation

/ manipulation

… The data manipulation was discovered.

/ The data manipulation was discovered.

… He is skilled at manipulation of public opinion.

/ He is skilled at manipulation of public opinion.

A 7 … holocaust
… holocaust
… The war led to a terrible holocaust.
… They studied the history of the Holocaust.
… holocaust

/ holocaust

… The war led to a terrible holocaust.

/ The war led to a terrible holocaust.

… They studied the history of the Holocaust.

/ They studied the history of the Holocaust.

A 8 … hectic
… hectic
… She had a hectic day at work.
… Life in the city can be hectic.
… hectic

/ hectic

… She had a hectic day at work.

/ She had a hectic day at work.

… Life in the city can be hectic.

/ Life in the city can be hectic.

A 9 … nod off
… nod off
… He nodded off during the lecture.
… I tend to nod off when I’m tired.
… nod off

/ nod off

… He nodded off during the lecture.

/ He nodded off during the lecture.

… I tend to nod off when I’m tired.

/ I tend to nod off when I’m tired.

A 10 … denounce
… denounce
… They denounced the act as illegal.
… The politician denounced corruption.
… denounce

/ denounce

… They denounced the act as illegal.

/ They denounced the act as illegal.

… The politician denounced corruption.

/ The politician denounced corruption.

A 11 … incur
… incur
… He incurred heavy losses in the business.
… Late payments may incur a fee.
… incur

/ incur

… He incurred heavy losses in the business.

/ He incurred heavy losses in the business.

… Late payments may incur a fee.

/ Late payments may incur a fee.

A 12 … sap
… sap
… The long hike sapped his energy.
… Constant stress can sap your strength.
… sap

/ sap

… The long hike sapped his energy.

/ The long hike sapped his energy.

… Constant stress can sap your strength.

/ Constant stress can sap your strength.

A 13 … predominant
… predominant
… English is the predominant language here.
… The predominant color was blue.
… predominant

/ predominant

… English is the predominant language here.

/ English is the predominant language here.

… The predominant color was blue.

/ The predominant color was blue.

A 14 … interim
… interim
… He was appointed as interim manager.
… They agreed on an interim solution.
… interim

/ interim

… He was appointed as interim manager.

/ He was appointed as interim manager.

… They agreed on an interim solution.

/ They agreed on an interim solution.

A 15 … affluent
… affluent
… She grew up in an affluent neighborhood.
… Affluent societies have many resources.
… affluent

/ affluent

… She grew up in an affluent neighborhood.

/ She grew up in an affluent neighborhood.

… Affluent societies have many resources.

/ Affluent societies have many resources.

A 16 … devotee
… devotee
… He is a devotee of classical music.
… The temple was filled with devotees.
… devotee

/ devotee

… He is a devotee of classical music.

/ He is a devotee of classical music.

… The temple was filled with devotees.

/ The temple was filled with devotees.

A 17 … hit the books
… hit the books
… I need to hit the books for the exam.
… She hit the books all weekend.
… hit the books

/ hit the books

… I need to hit the books for the exam.

/ I need to hit the books for the exam.

… She hit the books all weekend.

/ She hit the books all weekend.

A 18 … pretext
… pretext
… He used illness as a pretext to stay home.
… They attacked under the pretext of defense.
… pretext

/ pretext

… He used illness as a pretext to stay home.

/ He used illness as a pretext to stay home.

… They attacked under the pretext of defense.

/ They attacked under the pretext of defense.

A 19 … idly
… idly
… He sat idly by the window.
… She idly flipped through the magazine.
… idly

/ idly

… He sat idly by the window.

/ He sat idly by the window.

… She idly flipped through the magazine.

/ She idly flipped through the magazine.

A 20 … repentance
… repentance
… He showed true repentance for his actions.
… Repentance is important after mistakes.
… repentance

/ repentance

… He showed true repentance for his actions.

/ He showed true repentance for his actions.

… Repentance is important after mistakes.

/ Repentance is important after mistakes.

A 21 … ceaseless
… ceaseless
… Her ceaseless efforts finally paid off.
… The ceaseless rain flooded the streets.
… ceaseless

/ ceaseless

… Her ceaseless efforts finally paid off.

/ Her ceaseless efforts finally paid off.

… The ceaseless rain flooded the streets.

/ The ceaseless rain flooded the streets.

A 22 … bizarre
… bizarre
… He told a bizarre story about aliens.
… The painting had a bizarre combination of colors.
… bizarre

/ bizarre

… He told a bizarre story about aliens.

/ He told a bizarre story about aliens.

… The painting had a bizarre combination of colors.

/ The painting had a bizarre combination of colors.

A 23 … gratification
… gratification
… She felt great gratification after finishing the project.
… The gratification of helping others is priceless.
… gratification

/ gratification

… She felt great gratification after finishing the project.

/ She felt great gratification after finishing the project.

… The gratification of helping others is priceless.

/ The gratification of helping others is priceless.

A 24 … reunion
… reunion
… We had a family reunion last summer.
… The reunion of old friends was heartwarming.
… reunion

/ reunion

… We had a family reunion last summer.

/ We had a family reunion last summer.

… The reunion of old friends was heartwarming.

/ The reunion of old friends was heartwarming.

A 25 … radioactive
… radioactive
… The area was contaminated with radioactive material.
… Radioactive waste must be handled carefully.
… radioactive

/ radioactive

… The area was contaminated with radioactive material.

/ The area was contaminated with radioactive material.

… Radioactive waste must be handled carefully.

/ Radioactive waste must be handled carefully.

A 26 … akin
… akin
… His feelings are akin to mine.
… This style is akin to traditional art.
… akin

/ akin

… His feelings are akin to mine.

/ His feelings are akin to mine.

… This style is akin to traditional art.

/ This style is akin to traditional art.

A 27 … meek
… meek
… She gave a meek smile.
… He was too meek to argue.
… meek

/ meek

… She gave a meek smile.

/ She gave a meek smile.

… He was too meek to argue.

/ He was too meek to argue.

A 28 … purify
… purify
… We need to purify the water before drinking.
… The ritual was meant to purify the soul.
… purify

/ purify

… We need to purify the water before drinking.

/ We need to purify the water before drinking.

… The ritual was meant to purify the soul.

/ The ritual was meant to purify the soul.

A 29 … layoff
… layoff
… The company announced a massive layoff.
… He lost his job during the layoff.
… layoff

/ layoff

… The company announced a massive layoff.

/ The company announced a massive layoff.

… He lost his job during the layoff.

/ He lost his job during the layoff.

A 30 … bounce back
… bounce back
… She managed to bounce back after the failure.
… The economy will bounce back soon.
… bounce back

/ bounce back

… She managed to bounce back after the failure.

/ She managed to bounce back after the failure.

… The economy will bounce back soon.

/ The economy will bounce back soon.

A 31 … fight back
… fight back
… They decided to fight back against injustice.
… He fought back tears during the speech.
… fight back

/ fight back

… They decided to fight back against injustice.

/ They decided to fight back against injustice.

… He fought back tears during the speech.

/ He fought back tears during the speech.

A 32 … illegitimate
… illegitimate
… He was accused of illegitimate business practices.
… The child was born out of an illegitimate relationship.
… illegitimate

/ illegitimate

… He was accused of illegitimate business practices.

/ He was accused of illegitimate business practices.

… The child was born out of an illegitimate relationship.

/ The child was born out of an illegitimate relationship.

A 33 … exertion
… exertion
… Running a marathon requires great exertion.
… He collapsed from exertion.
… exertion

/ exertion

… Running a marathon requires great exertion.

/ Running a marathon requires great exertion.

… He collapsed from exertion.

/ He collapsed from exertion.

A 34 … lethal
… lethal
… The snake’s bite was lethal.
… He was carrying a lethal weapon.
… lethal

/ lethal

… The snake’s bite was lethal.

/ The snake’s bite was lethal.

… He was carrying a lethal weapon.

/ He was carrying a lethal weapon.

A 35 … as before
… as before
… Everything continued as before.
… She smiled as before.
… as before

/ as before

… Everything continued as before.

/ Everything continued as before.

… She smiled as before.

/ She smiled as before.

A 36 … median
… median
… The median income has risen this year.
… Calculate the median of these numbers.
… median

/ median

… The median income has risen this year.

/ The median income has risen this year.

… Calculate the median of these numbers.

/ Calculate the median of these numbers.

A 37 … condemnation
… condemnation
… The act drew public condemnation.
… He faced condemnation for his remarks.
… condemnation

/ condemnation

… The act drew public condemnation.

/ The act drew public condemnation.

… He faced condemnation for his remarks.

/ He faced condemnation for his remarks.

A 38 … fall into
… fall into
… He fell into a deep sleep.
… The country fell into chaos.
… fall into

/ fall into

… He fell into a deep sleep.

/ He fell into a deep sleep.

… The country fell into chaos.

/ The country fell into chaos.

A 39 … lengthy
… lengthy
… They had a lengthy discussion about the issue.
… The process was lengthy and complicated.
… lengthy

/ lengthy

… They had a lengthy discussion about the issue.

/ They had a lengthy discussion about the issue.

… The process was lengthy and complicated.

/ The process was lengthy and complicated.

A 40 … frivolous
… frivolous
… He was criticized for his frivolous spending.
… Stop making frivolous comments.
… frivolous

/ frivolous

… He was criticized for his frivolous spending.

/ He was criticized for his frivolous spending.

… Stop making frivolous comments.

/ Stop making frivolous comments.

A 41 … germ
… germ
… Wash your hands to avoid germs.
… The germ of an idea began to grow.
… germ

/ germ

… Wash your hands to avoid germs.

/ Wash your hands to avoid germs.

… The germ of an idea began to grow.

/ The germ of an idea began to grow.

A 42 … compulsion
… compulsion
… He felt a compulsion to check his phone.
… Her compulsion to clean was overwhelming.
… compulsion

/ compulsion

… He felt a compulsion to check his phone.

/ He felt a compulsion to check his phone.

… Her compulsion to clean was overwhelming.

/ Her compulsion to clean was overwhelming.

A 43 … boulder
… boulder
… A huge boulder blocked the path.
… They climbed over the boulder.
… boulder

/ boulder

… A huge boulder blocked the path.

/ A huge boulder blocked the path.

… They climbed over the boulder.

/ They climbed over the boulder.

A 44 … sequel
… sequel
… The movie’s sequel will be released next year.
… The book is a sequel to his first novel.
… sequel

/ sequel

… The movie’s sequel will be released next year.

/ The movie’s sequel will be released next year.

… The book is a sequel to his first novel.

/ The book is a sequel to his first novel.

A 45 … agitate
… agitate
… He began to agitate for better working conditions.
… The news agitated her greatly.
… agitate

/ agitate

… He began to agitate for better working conditions.

/ He began to agitate for better working conditions.

… The news agitated her greatly.

/ The news agitated her greatly.

A 46 … jump at
… jump at
… She jumped at the chance to travel abroad.
… He jumped at the offer without hesitation.
… jump at

/ jump at

… She jumped at the chance to travel abroad.

/ She jumped at the chance to travel abroad.

… He jumped at the offer without hesitation.

/ He jumped at the offer without hesitation.

A 47 … tangible
… tangible
… The benefits of the new policy are tangible.
… She needed tangible evidence to believe the claim.
… tangible

/ tangible

… The benefits of the new policy are tangible.

/ The benefits of the new policy are tangible.

… She needed tangible evidence to believe the claim.

/ She needed tangible evidence to believe the claim.

A 48 … keep up with
… keep up with
… I can’t keep up with the latest fashion trends.
… He studies hard to keep up with his classmates.
… keep up with

/ keep up with

… I can’t keep up with the latest fashion trends.

/ I can’t keep up with the latest fashion trends.

… He studies hard to keep up with his classmates.

/ He studies hard to keep up with his classmates.

A 49 … evade
… evade
… He tried to evade paying taxes.
… She evaded answering the difficult question.
… evade

/ evade

… He tried to evade paying taxes.

/ He tried to evade paying taxes.

… She evaded answering the difficult question.

/ She evaded answering the difficult question.

A 50 … thong
… thong
… She bought a new thong for the beach.
… Thongs are popular in summer fashion.
… thong

/ thong

… She bought a new thong for the beach.

/ She bought a new thong for the beach.

… Thongs are popular in summer fashion.

/ Thongs are popular in summer fashion.

B 1 … seduce
… seduce
… He tried to seduce her with sweet words.
… The advertisement seduced customers into buying more.
… seduce

/ seduce

… He tried to seduce her with sweet words.

/ He tried to seduce her with sweet words.

… The advertisement seduced customers into buying more.

/ The advertisement seduced customers into buying more.

B 2 … sinner
… sinner
… The priest forgave the sinner.
… He confessed that he was a sinner.
… sinner

/ sinner

… The priest forgave the sinner.

/ The priest forgave the sinner.

… He confessed that he was a sinner.

/ He confessed that he was a sinner.

B 3 … massacre
… massacre
… The army reported a massacre in the village.
… History books describe the massacre in detail.
… massacre

/ massacre

… The army reported a massacre in the village.

/ The army reported a massacre in the village.

… History books describe the massacre in detail.

/ History books describe the massacre in detail.

B 4 … haze
… haze
… A haze covered the city in the morning.
… The mountains were hidden by a thick haze.
… haze

/ haze

… A haze covered the city in the morning.

/ A haze covered the city in the morning.

… The mountains were hidden by a thick haze.

/ The mountains were hidden by a thick haze.

B 5 … woe
… woe
… She shared her woes with her best friend.
… Economic woes affected the entire country.
… woe

/ woe

… She shared her woes with her best friend.

/ She shared her woes with her best friend.

… Economic woes affected the entire country.

/ Economic woes affected the entire country.

B 6 … ponder
… ponder
… He pondered the meaning of life.
… She pondered over the difficult problem.
… ponder

/ ponder

… He pondered the meaning of life.

/ He pondered the meaning of life.

… She pondered over the difficult problem.

/ She pondered over the difficult problem.

B 7 … lucrative
… lucrative
… He found a lucrative job in the city.
… Investing in real estate can be lucrative.
… lucrative

/ lucrative

… He found a lucrative job in the city.

/ He found a lucrative job in the city.

… Investing in real estate can be lucrative.

/ Investing in real estate can be lucrative.

B 8 … illogical
… illogical
… His argument was completely illogical.
… It is illogical to expect results without effort.
… illogical

/ illogical

… His argument was completely illogical.

/ His argument was completely illogical.

… It is illogical to expect results without effort.

/ It is illogical to expect results without effort.

B 9 … radiant
… radiant
… She looked radiant in her wedding dress.
… The sun was radiant in the clear sky.
… radiant

/ radiant

… She looked radiant in her wedding dress.

/ She looked radiant in her wedding dress.

… The sun was radiant in the clear sky.

/ The sun was radiant in the clear sky.

B 10 … inborn
… inborn
… He has an inborn talent for music.
… Her inborn kindness impressed everyone.
… inborn

/ inborn

… He has an inborn talent for music.

/ He has an inborn talent for music.

… Her inborn kindness impressed everyone.

/ Her inborn kindness impressed everyone.

B 11 … doze
… doze
… He began to doze during the lecture.
… She dozed off on the sofa.
… doze

/ doze

… He began to doze during the lecture.

/ He began to doze during the lecture.

… She dozed off on the sofa.

/ She dozed off on the sofa.

B 12 … oversee
… oversee
… She will oversee the construction project.
… He oversees the company’s operations.
… oversee

/ oversee

… She will oversee the construction project.

/ She will oversee the construction project.

… He oversees the company’s operations.

/ He oversees the company’s operations.

B 13 … plateau
… plateau
… His progress reached a plateau after months of training.
… The hikers rested on a high plateau.
… plateau

/ plateau

… His progress reached a plateau after months of training.

/ His progress reached a plateau after months of training.

… The hikers rested on a high plateau.

/ The hikers rested on a high plateau.

B 14 … detain
… detain
… The police detained the suspect for questioning.
… He was detained at the airport.
… detain

/ detain

… The police detained the suspect for questioning.

/ The police detained the suspect for questioning.

… He was detained at the airport.

/ He was detained at the airport.

B 15 … match A with B
… match A with B
… The teacher matched students with mentors.
… She tried to match colors with the furniture.
… match A with B

/ match A with B

… The teacher matched students with mentors.

/ The teacher matched students with mentors.

… She tried to match colors with the furniture.

/ She tried to match colors with the furniture.

B 16 … petty
… petty
… They argued over petty details.
… He was accused of petty theft.
… petty

/ petty

… They argued over petty details.

/ They argued over petty details.

… He was accused of petty theft.

/ He was accused of petty theft.

B 17 … sage
… sage
… The sage gave wise advice to the villagers.
… He acted like a sage in difficult times.
… sage

/ sage

… The sage gave wise advice to the villagers.

/ The sage gave wise advice to the villagers.

… He acted like a sage in difficult times.

/ He acted like a sage in difficult times.

B 18 … peek
… peek
… She peeked through the keyhole.
… He peeked at the surprise gift.
… peek

/ peek

… She peeked through the keyhole.

/ She peeked through the keyhole.

… He peeked at the surprise gift.

/ He peeked at the surprise gift.

B 19 … impotent
… impotent
… He felt impotent in the face of injustice.
… The medicine made him impotent.
… impotent

/ impotent

… He felt impotent in the face of injustice.

/ He felt impotent in the face of injustice.

… The medicine made him impotent.

/ The medicine made him impotent.

B 20 … come through
… come through
… She came through the surgery successfully.
… He came through for his friends in need.
… come through

/ come through

… She came through the surgery successfully.

/ She came through the surgery successfully.

… He came through for his friends in need.

/ He came through for his friends in need.

B 21 … fall through
… fall through
… Our plans fell through due to bad weather.
… The deal fell through at the last minute.
… fall through

/ fall through

… Our plans fell through due to bad weather.

/ Our plans fell through due to bad weather.

… The deal fell through at the last minute.

/ The deal fell through at the last minute.

B 22 … dictatorship
… dictatorship
… The country suffered under a harsh dictatorship.
… Dictatorship often limits freedom of speech.
… dictatorship

/ dictatorship

… The country suffered under a harsh dictatorship.

/ The country suffered under a harsh dictatorship.

… Dictatorship often limits freedom of speech.

/ Dictatorship often limits freedom of speech.

B 23 … confound
… confound
… The puzzle confounded even the experts.
… His sudden decision confounded his friends.
… confound

/ confound

… The puzzle confounded even the experts.

/ The puzzle confounded even the experts.

… His sudden decision confounded his friends.

/ His sudden decision confounded his friends.

B 24 … anarchy
… anarchy
… The collapse of the government led to anarchy.
… The city was in a state of anarchy after the riots.
… anarchy

/ anarchy

… The collapse of the government led to anarchy.

/ The collapse of the government led to anarchy.

… The city was in a state of anarchy after the riots.

/ The city was in a state of anarchy after the riots.

B 25 … head out
… head out
… We will head out early in the morning.
… They headed out for a long journey.
… head out

/ head out

… We will head out early in the morning.

/ We will head out early in the morning.

… They headed out for a long journey.

/ They headed out for a long journey.

B 26 … deduct
… deduct
… You can deduct these expenses from your taxes.
… The amount will be deducted from your salary.
… deduct

/ deduct

… You can deduct these expenses from your taxes.

/ You can deduct these expenses from your taxes.

… The amount will be deducted from your salary.

/ The amount will be deducted from your salary.

B 27 … irrigation
… irrigation
… The farm uses modern irrigation systems.
… Irrigation is essential for growing crops in dry areas.
… irrigation

/ irrigation

… The farm uses modern irrigation systems.

/ The farm uses modern irrigation systems.

… Irrigation is essential for growing crops in dry areas.

/ Irrigation is essential for growing crops in dry areas.

B 28 … toothpick
… toothpick
… He cleaned his teeth with a toothpick.
… A toothpick was placed next to the plate.
… toothpick

/ toothpick

… He cleaned his teeth with a toothpick.

/ He cleaned his teeth with a toothpick.

… A toothpick was placed next to the plate.

/ A toothpick was placed next to the plate.

B 29 … avalanche
… avalanche
… An avalanche buried the mountain village.
… They warned hikers about the risk of avalanches.
… avalanche

/ avalanche

… An avalanche buried the mountain village.

/ An avalanche buried the mountain village.

… They warned hikers about the risk of avalanches.

/ They warned hikers about the risk of avalanches.

B 30 … residue
… residue
… There was a sticky residue on the plate.
… The chemical left a white residue.
… residue

/ residue

… There was a sticky residue on the plate.

/ There was a sticky residue on the plate.

… The chemical left a white residue.

/ The chemical left a white residue.

B 31 … irrigate
… irrigate
… Farmers irrigate their fields during dry seasons.
… They irrigated the land to grow rice.
… irrigate

/ irrigate

… Farmers irrigate their fields during dry seasons.

/ Farmers irrigate their fields during dry seasons.

… They irrigated the land to grow rice.

/ They irrigated the land to grow rice.

B 32 … imprudent
… imprudent
… It was imprudent to invest all the money.
… His imprudent remarks caused trouble.
… imprudent

/ imprudent

… It was imprudent to invest all the money.

/ It was imprudent to invest all the money.

… His imprudent remarks caused trouble.

/ His imprudent remarks caused trouble.

B 33 … myriad
… myriad
… There are myriad stars in the sky.
… She faced a myriad of challenges.
… myriad

/ myriad

… There are myriad stars in the sky.

/ There are myriad stars in the sky.

… She faced a myriad of challenges.

/ She faced a myriad of challenges.

B 34 … disfigure
… disfigure
… The fire disfigured the building.
… His face was disfigured by the accident.
… disfigure

/ disfigure

… The fire disfigured the building.

/ The fire disfigured the building.

… His face was disfigured by the accident.

/ His face was disfigured by the accident.

B 35 … pinnacle
… pinnacle
… Winning the award was the pinnacle of her career.
… He reached the pinnacle of success.
… pinnacle

/ pinnacle

… Winning the award was the pinnacle of her career.

/ Winning the award was the pinnacle of her career.

… He reached the pinnacle of success.

/ He reached the pinnacle of success.

B 36 … botanist
… botanist
… The botanist discovered a new plant species.
… She works as a botanist in a research institute.
… botanist

/ botanist

… The botanist discovered a new plant species.

/ The botanist discovered a new plant species.

… She works as a botanist in a research institute.

/ She works as a botanist in a research institute.

B 37 … discreet
… discreet
… He was discreet about his personal life.
… Please be discreet when handling this information.
… discreet

/ discreet

… He was discreet about his personal life.

/ He was discreet about his personal life.

… Please be discreet when handling this information.

/ Please be discreet when handling this information.

B 38 … maternal
… maternal
… She showed strong maternal instincts.
… Maternal care is important for newborns.
… maternal

/ maternal

… She showed strong maternal instincts.

/ She showed strong maternal instincts.

… Maternal care is important for newborns.

/ Maternal care is important for newborns.

B 39 … regiment
… regiment
… The regiment marched through the city.
… He served in an infantry regiment.
… regiment

/ regiment

… The regiment marched through the city.

/ The regiment marched through the city.

… He served in an infantry regiment.

/ He served in an infantry regiment.

B 40 … congestion
… congestion
… Traffic congestion is a big problem in cities.
… Nasal congestion can be relieved with medicine.
… congestion

/ congestion

… Traffic congestion is a big problem in cities.

/ Traffic congestion is a big problem in cities.

… Nasal congestion can be relieved with medicine.

/ Nasal congestion can be relieved with medicine.

B 41 … dilute
… dilute
… Dilute the juice with water before drinking.
… The solution was diluted to reduce its strength.
… dilute

/ dilute

… Dilute the juice with water before drinking.

/ Dilute the juice with water before drinking.

… The solution was diluted to reduce its strength.

/ The solution was diluted to reduce its strength.

B 42 … crumble
… crumble
… The old building began to crumble.
… The cookies crumbled in my hands.
… crumble

/ crumble

… The old building began to crumble.

/ The old building began to crumble.

… The cookies crumbled in my hands.

/ The cookies crumbled in my hands.

B 43 … reciprocal
… reciprocal
… They have a reciprocal agreement.
… Reciprocal respect is key to a good relationship.
… reciprocal

/ reciprocal

… They have a reciprocal agreement.

/ They have a reciprocal agreement.

… Reciprocal respect is key to a good relationship.

/ Reciprocal respect is key to a good relationship.

B 44 … let A go
… let A go
… The company had to let 50 employees go.
… She decided to let her anger go.
… let A go

/ let A go

… The company had to let 50 employees go.

/ The company had to let 50 employees go.

… She decided to let her anger go.

/ She decided to let her anger go.

B 45 … face off
… face off
… The two teams will face off in the finals.
… They faced off in a heated debate.
… face off

/ face off

… The two teams will face off in the finals.

/ The two teams will face off in the finals.

… They faced off in a heated debate.

/ They faced off in a heated debate.

B 46 … feat
… feat
… Climbing Mount Everest was a remarkable feat.
… His latest book is considered a literary feat.
… feat

/ feat

… Climbing Mount Everest was a remarkable feat.

/ Climbing Mount Everest was a remarkable feat.

… His latest book is considered a literary feat.

/ His latest book is considered a literary feat.

B 47 … depot
… depot
… The goods were stored in a large depot.
… We waited at the bus depot for an hour.
… depot

/ depot

… The goods were stored in a large depot.

/ The goods were stored in a large depot.

… We waited at the bus depot for an hour.

/ We waited at the bus depot for an hour.

B 48 … dioxide
… dioxide
… Carbon dioxide levels are rising globally.
… Plants absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.
… dioxide

/ dioxide

… Carbon dioxide levels are rising globally.

/ Carbon dioxide levels are rising globally.

… Plants absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.

/ Plants absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.

B 49 … localize
… localize
… The software was localized for the Japanese market.
… Doctors tried to localize the source of pain.
… localize

/ localize

… The software was localized for the Japanese market.

/ The software was localized for the Japanese market.

… Doctors tried to localize the source of pain.

/ Doctors tried to localize the source of pain.

B 50 … saving account
… saving account
… I opened a saving account at the bank.
… She deposits money into her saving account regularly.
… saving account

/ saving account

… I opened a saving account at the bank.

/ I opened a saving account at the bank.

… She deposits money into her saving account regularly.

/ She deposits money into her saving account regularly.

C 1 … complacent
… complacent
… He became complacent after achieving success.
… Don’t be complacent about your health.
… complacent

/ complacent

… He became complacent after achieving success.

/ He became complacent after achieving success.

… Don’t be complacent about your health.

/ Don’t be complacent about your health.

C 2 … perverse
… perverse
… He took a perverse pleasure in causing trouble.
… Her perverse decision shocked everyone.
… perverse

/ perverse

… He took a perverse pleasure in causing trouble.

/ He took a perverse pleasure in causing trouble.

… Her perverse decision shocked everyone.

/ Her perverse decision shocked everyone.

C 3 … tip over
… tip over
… The vase tipped over and broke.
… Be careful not to tip over the glass.
… tip over

/ tip over

… The vase tipped over and broke.

/ The vase tipped over and broke.

… Be careful not to tip over the glass.

/ Be careful not to tip over the glass.

C 4 … childbirth
… childbirth
… She attended classes to prepare for childbirth.
… Childbirth can be both joyful and challenging.
… childbirth

/ childbirth

… She attended classes to prepare for childbirth.

/ She attended classes to prepare for childbirth.

… Childbirth can be both joyful and challenging.

/ Childbirth can be both joyful and challenging.

C 5 … break down
… break down
… My car broke down on the way home.
… He broke down in tears after hearing the news.
… break down

/ break down

… My car broke down on the way home.

/ My car broke down on the way home.

… He broke down in tears after hearing the news.

/ He broke down in tears after hearing the news.

C 6 … tact
… tact
… She handled the situation with great tact.
… Diplomats need tact when negotiating.
… tact

/ tact

… She handled the situation with great tact.

/ She handled the situation with great tact.

… Diplomats need tact when negotiating.

/ Diplomats need tact when negotiating.

C 7 … tumor
… tumor
… The doctor found a benign tumor.
… They are researching treatments for brain tumors.
… tumor

/ tumor

… The doctor found a benign tumor.

/ The doctor found a benign tumor.

… They are researching treatments for brain tumors.

/ They are researching treatments for brain tumors.

C 8 … be likely to
… be likely to
… He is likely to win the competition.
… It is likely to rain tomorrow.
… be likely to

/ be likely to

… He is likely to win the competition.

/ He is likely to win the competition.

… It is likely to rain tomorrow.

/ It is likely to rain tomorrow.

C 9 … stepfather
… stepfather
… My stepfather taught me how to fish.
… She lives with her mother and stepfather.
… stepfather

/ stepfather

… My stepfather taught me how to fish.

/ My stepfather taught me how to fish.

… She lives with her mother and stepfather.

/ She lives with her mother and stepfather.

C 10 … abstraction
… abstraction
… The artist’s work is full of abstraction.
… Mathematics often involves abstraction.
… abstraction

/ abstraction

… The artist’s work is full of abstraction.

/ The artist’s work is full of abstraction.

… Mathematics often involves abstraction.

/ Mathematics often involves abstraction.

C 11 … intrinsic
… intrinsic
… Honesty is an intrinsic value.
… The intrinsic beauty of nature is priceless.
… intrinsic

/ intrinsic

… Honesty is an intrinsic value.

/ Honesty is an intrinsic value.

… The intrinsic beauty of nature is priceless.

/ The intrinsic beauty of nature is priceless.

C 12 … premature
… premature
… The baby was born premature.
… His premature decision caused problems.
… premature

/ premature

… The baby was born premature.

/ The baby was born premature.

… His premature decision caused problems.

/ His premature decision caused problems.

C 13 … forefinger
… forefinger
… He pointed with his forefinger.
… She wore a ring on her forefinger.
… forefinger

/ forefinger

… He pointed with his forefinger.

/ He pointed with his forefinger.

… She wore a ring on her forefinger.

/ She wore a ring on her forefinger.

C 14 … bran
… bran
… Bran is rich in dietary fiber.
… She added wheat bran to the bread dough.
… bran

/ bran

… Bran is rich in dietary fiber.

/ Bran is rich in dietary fiber.

… She added wheat bran to the bread dough.

/ She added wheat bran to the bread dough.

C 15 … mythology
… mythology
… Greek mythology includes many gods and heroes.
… He studies Japanese mythology.
… mythology

/ mythology

… Greek mythology includes many gods and heroes.

/ Greek mythology includes many gods and heroes.

… He studies Japanese mythology.

/ He studies Japanese mythology.

C 16 … ravage
… ravage
… The hurricane ravaged the coastal town.
… War can ravage entire nations.
… ravage

/ ravage

… The hurricane ravaged the coastal town.

/ The hurricane ravaged the coastal town.

… War can ravage entire nations.

/ War can ravage entire nations.

C 17 … get down to
… get down to
… Let’s get down to business.
… He finally got down to writing his thesis.
… get down to

/ get down to

… Let’s get down to business.

/ Let’s get down to business.

… He finally got down to writing his thesis.

/ He finally got down to writing his thesis.

C 18 … kidney
… kidney
… The patient needs a kidney transplant.
… Kidney disease can be serious.
… kidney

/ kidney

… The patient needs a kidney transplant.

/ The patient needs a kidney transplant.

… Kidney disease can be serious.

/ Kidney disease can be serious.

C 19 … swoop
… swoop
… The eagle swooped down to catch its prey.
… Police swooped on the suspect’s house.
… swoop

/ swoop

… The eagle swooped down to catch its prey.

/ The eagle swooped down to catch its prey.

… Police swooped on the suspect’s house.

/ Police swooped on the suspect’s house.

C 20 … whatsoever
… whatsoever
… I have no doubt whatsoever.
… He has no interest whatsoever in politics.
… whatsoever

/ whatsoever

… I have no doubt whatsoever.

/ I have no doubt whatsoever.

… He has no interest whatsoever in politics.

/ He has no interest whatsoever in politics.

C 21 … come along
… come along
… She asked me to come along to the party.
… A new opportunity may come along soon.
… come along

/ come along

… She asked me to come along to the party.

/ She asked me to come along to the party.

… A new opportunity may come along soon.

/ A new opportunity may come along soon.

C 22 … plummet
… plummet
… Stock prices began to plummet after the announcement.
… Temperatures plummeted overnight.
… plummet

/ plummet

… Stock prices began to plummet after the announcement.

/ Stock prices began to plummet after the announcement.

… Temperatures plummeted overnight.

/ Temperatures plummeted overnight.

C 23 … herald
… herald
… The flowers herald the arrival of spring.
… He was hailed as a herald of change.
… herald

/ herald

… The flowers herald the arrival of spring.

/ The flowers herald the arrival of spring.

… He was hailed as a herald of change.

/ He was hailed as a herald of change.

C 24 … notorious
… notorious
… The area is notorious for its high crime rate.
… He became notorious for his reckless behavior.
… notorious

/ notorious

… The area is notorious for its high crime rate.

/ The area is notorious for its high crime rate.

… He became notorious for his reckless behavior.

/ He became notorious for his reckless behavior.

C 25 … protocol
… protocol
… The meeting followed strict diplomatic protocol.
… Please adhere to the safety protocol.
… protocol

/ protocol

… The meeting followed strict diplomatic protocol.

/ The meeting followed strict diplomatic protocol.

… Please adhere to the safety protocol.

/ Please adhere to the safety protocol.

C 26 … alienate
… alienate
… His rude remarks alienated his friends.
… She felt alienated from the group.
… alienate

/ alienate

… His rude remarks alienated his friends.

/ His rude remarks alienated his friends.

… She felt alienated from the group.

/ She felt alienated from the group.

C 27 … cosmic
… cosmic
… Scientists study cosmic radiation.
… The novel explores cosmic themes.
… cosmic

/ cosmic

… Scientists study cosmic radiation.

/ Scientists study cosmic radiation.

… The novel explores cosmic themes.

/ The novel explores cosmic themes.

C 28 … put an end to
… put an end to
… They decided to put an end to the argument.
… The new law will put an end to corruption.
… put an end to

/ put an end to

… They decided to put an end to the argument.

/ They decided to put an end to the argument.

… The new law will put an end to corruption.

/ The new law will put an end to corruption.

C 29 … tumult
… tumult
… The country faced political tumult.
… Voices rose in tumult during the protest.
… tumult

/ tumult

… The country faced political tumult.

/ The country faced political tumult.

… Voices rose in tumult during the protest.

/ Voices rose in tumult during the protest.

C 30 … play out
… play out
… We watched the drama play out on stage.
… The scenario played out as expected.
… play out

/ play out

… We watched the drama play out on stage.

/ We watched the drama play out on stage.

… The scenario played out as expected.

/ The scenario played out as expected.

C 31 … retrospect
… retrospect
… In retrospect, the decision was wise.
… He spoke in retrospect about his career.
… retrospect

/ retrospect

… In retrospect, the decision was wise.

/ In retrospect, the decision was wise.

… He spoke in retrospect about his career.

/ He spoke in retrospect about his career.

C 32 … pack up
… pack up
… It’s time to pack up and go home.
… They packed up their belongings before moving.
… pack up

/ pack up

… It’s time to pack up and go home.

/ It’s time to pack up and go home.

… They packed up their belongings before moving.

/ They packed up their belongings before moving.

C 33 … apiece
… apiece
… The apples cost two dollars apiece.
… He gave us five coins apiece.
… apiece

/ apiece

… The apples cost two dollars apiece.

/ The apples cost two dollars apiece.

… He gave us five coins apiece.

/ He gave us five coins apiece.

C 34 … get on with
… get on with
… Let’s get on with the project.
… She got on with her work despite the noise.
… get on with

/ get on with

… Let’s get on with the project.

/ Let’s get on with the project.

… She got on with her work despite the noise.

/ She got on with her work despite the noise.

C 35 … mediocre
… mediocre
… The movie was mediocre at best.
… He gave a mediocre performance.
… mediocre

/ mediocre

… The movie was mediocre at best.

/ The movie was mediocre at best.

… He gave a mediocre performance.

/ He gave a mediocre performance.

C 36 … renown
… renown
… The chef gained international renown.
… She is a writer of great renown.
… renown

/ renown

… The chef gained international renown.

/ The chef gained international renown.

… She is a writer of great renown.

/ She is a writer of great renown.

C 37 … intricacy
… intricacy
… The intricacy of the design impressed us.
… He explained the intricacy of the plan.
… intricacy

/ intricacy

… The intricacy of the design impressed us.

/ The intricacy of the design impressed us.

… He explained the intricacy of the plan.

/ He explained the intricacy of the plan.

C 38 … effortless
… effortless
… Her dance looked effortless.
… He spoke with effortless grace.
… effortless

/ effortless

… Her dance looked effortless.

/ Her dance looked effortless.

… He spoke with effortless grace.

/ He spoke with effortless grace.

C 39 … futile
… futile
… Their efforts were futile.
… It is futile to argue with him.
… futile

/ futile

… Their efforts were futile.

/ Their efforts were futile.

… It is futile to argue with him.

/ It is futile to argue with him.

C 40 … entrust
… entrust
… They entrusted him with the secret.
… She was entrusted to manage the funds.
… entrust

/ entrust

… They entrusted him with the secret.

/ They entrusted him with the secret.

… She was entrusted to manage the funds.

/ She was entrusted to manage the funds.

C 41 … robust
… robust
… The system is robust and reliable.
… He has a robust constitution.
… robust

/ robust

… The system is robust and reliable.

/ The system is robust and reliable.

… He has a robust constitution.

/ He has a robust constitution.

C 42 … drought
… drought
… The region suffered a severe drought.
… Farmers fear another drought this year.
… drought

/ drought

… The region suffered a severe drought.

/ The region suffered a severe drought.

… Farmers fear another drought this year.

/ Farmers fear another drought this year.

C 43 … spank
… spank
… She refused to spank her child.
… He got a spank for misbehaving.
… spank

/ spank

… She refused to spank her child.

/ She refused to spank her child.

… He got a spank for misbehaving.

/ He got a spank for misbehaving.

C 44 … warranty
… warranty
… The product comes with a two-year warranty.
… Check if the warranty covers repairs.
… warranty

/ warranty

… The product comes with a two-year warranty.

/ The product comes with a two-year warranty.

… Check if the warranty covers repairs.

/ Check if the warranty covers repairs.

C 45 … attest
… attest
… Experts attest to the quality of the wine.
… He can attest to her honesty.
… attest

/ attest

… Experts attest to the quality of the wine.

/ Experts attest to the quality of the wine.

… He can attest to her honesty.

/ He can attest to her honesty.

C 46 … evaporate
… evaporate
… Water will evaporate if left in the sun.
… The heat caused the liquid to evaporate quickly.
… evaporate

/ evaporate

… Water will evaporate if left in the sun.

/ Water will evaporate if left in the sun.

… The heat caused the liquid to evaporate quickly.

/ The heat caused the liquid to evaporate quickly.

C 47 … squeak
… squeak
… The door began to squeak when opened.
… I heard a mouse squeak in the kitchen.
… squeak

/ squeak

… The door began to squeak when opened.

/ The door began to squeak when opened.

… I heard a mouse squeak in the kitchen.

/ I heard a mouse squeak in the kitchen.

C 48 … retrace
… retrace
… He retraced his steps to find the lost key.
… We retraced the path back to the village.
… retrace

/ retrace

… He retraced his steps to find the lost key.

/ He retraced his steps to find the lost key.

… We retraced the path back to the village.

/ We retraced the path back to the village.

C 49 … denote
… denote
… A red flag often denotes danger.
… The symbol denotes a special meaning.
… denote

/ denote

… A red flag often denotes danger.

/ A red flag often denotes danger.

… The symbol denotes a special meaning.

/ The symbol denotes a special meaning.

C 50 … aggravate
… aggravate
… Loud noises can aggravate a headache.
… His rude comments aggravated the situation.
… aggravate

/ aggravate

… Loud noises can aggravate a headache.

/ Loud noises can aggravate a headache.

… His rude comments aggravated the situation.

/ His rude comments aggravated the situation.

D 1 … humane
… humane
… The organization promotes humane treatment of animals.
… He made a humane decision to help the poor.
… humane

/ humane

… The organization promotes humane treatment of animals.

/ The organization promotes humane treatment of animals.

… He made a humane decision to help the poor.

/ He made a humane decision to help the poor.

D 2 … crunch
… crunch
… I love to crunch on fresh carrots.
… The crunch of leaves underfoot was loud.
… crunch

/ crunch

… I love to crunch on fresh carrots.

/ I love to crunch on fresh carrots.

… The crunch of leaves underfoot was loud.

/ The crunch of leaves underfoot was loud.

D 3 … forcible
… forcible
… The police made a forcible entry into the house.
… Forcible removal of protesters was criticized.
… forcible

/ forcible

… The police made a forcible entry into the house.

/ The police made a forcible entry into the house.

… Forcible removal of protesters was criticized.

/ Forcible removal of protesters was criticized.

D 4 … nick
… nick
… He got a small nick on his finger while cutting vegetables.
… The knife left a nick on the table.
… nick

/ nick

… He got a small nick on his finger while cutting vegetables.

/ He got a small nick on his finger while cutting vegetables.

… The knife left a nick on the table.

/ The knife left a nick on the table.

D 5 … browse
… browse
… I like to browse books in the library.
… She browsed through the clothing store.
… browse

/ browse

… I like to browse books in the library.

/ I like to browse books in the library.

… She browsed through the clothing store.

/ She browsed through the clothing store.

D 6 … apprehend
… apprehend
… The police apprehended the suspect last night.
… It took hours to apprehend the escaped prisoner.
… apprehend

/ apprehend

… The police apprehended the suspect last night.

/ The police apprehended the suspect last night.

… It took hours to apprehend the escaped prisoner.

/ It took hours to apprehend the escaped prisoner.

D 7 … tribunal
… tribunal
… The case was brought before an international tribunal.
… The tribunal will decide the punishment.
… tribunal

/ tribunal

… The case was brought before an international tribunal.

/ The case was brought before an international tribunal.

… The tribunal will decide the punishment.

/ The tribunal will decide the punishment.

D 8 … gaily
… gaily
… The children laughed gaily in the park.
… She decorated the room gaily for the party.
… gaily

/ gaily

… The children laughed gaily in the park.

/ The children laughed gaily in the park.

… She decorated the room gaily for the party.

/ She decorated the room gaily for the party.

D 9 … retrieve
… retrieve
… He managed to retrieve the lost file.
… The dog retrieved the ball from the water.
… retrieve

/ retrieve

… He managed to retrieve the lost file.

/ He managed to retrieve the lost file.

… The dog retrieved the ball from the water.

/ The dog retrieved the ball from the water.

D 10 … recur
… recur
… The problem may recur if not fixed properly.
… Headaches can recur under stress.
… recur

/ recur

… The problem may recur if not fixed properly.

/ The problem may recur if not fixed properly.

… Headaches can recur under stress.

/ Headaches can recur under stress.

D 11 … glossary
… glossary
… The book includes a glossary of technical terms.
… Check the glossary for unfamiliar words.
… glossary

/ glossary

… The book includes a glossary of technical terms.

/ The book includes a glossary of technical terms.

… Check the glossary for unfamiliar words.

/ Check the glossary for unfamiliar words.

D 12 … affiliate
… affiliate
… The company is an affiliate of a larger corporation.
… They decided to affiliate with a global network.
… affiliate

/ affiliate

… The company is an affiliate of a larger corporation.

/ The company is an affiliate of a larger corporation.

… They decided to affiliate with a global network.

/ They decided to affiliate with a global network.

D 13 … compression
… compression
… Compression of the file reduced its size.
… The doctor applied compression to stop the bleeding.
… compression

/ compression

… Compression of the file reduced its size.

/ Compression of the file reduced its size.

… The doctor applied compression to stop the bleeding.

/ The doctor applied compression to stop the bleeding.

D 14 … miltary service
… military service
… He completed his mandatory military service.
… Military service is required in some countries.
… military service

/ military service

… He completed his mandatory military service.

/ He completed his mandatory military service.

… Military service is required in some countries.

/ Military service is required in some countries.

D 15 … defiant
… defiant
… She gave a defiant look to the teacher.
… His defiant attitude caused trouble.
… defiant

/ defiant

… She gave a defiant look to the teacher.

/ She gave a defiant look to the teacher.

… His defiant attitude caused trouble.

/ His defiant attitude caused trouble.

D 16 … fungus
… fungus
… Mushrooms are a type of fungus.
… The walls were covered with green fungus.
… fungus

/ fungus

… Mushrooms are a type of fungus.

/ Mushrooms are a type of fungus.

… The walls were covered with green fungus.

/ The walls were covered with green fungus.

D 17 … improvise
… improvise
… He had to improvise a speech on the spot.
… They improvised a shelter using branches.
… improvise

/ improvise

… He had to improvise a speech on the spot.

/ He had to improvise a speech on the spot.

… They improvised a shelter using branches.

/ They improvised a shelter using branches.

D 18 … sluggish
… sluggish
… The economy has been sluggish this year.
… He felt sluggish after the big meal.
… sluggish

/ sluggish

… The economy has been sluggish this year.

/ The economy has been sluggish this year.

… He felt sluggish after the big meal.

/ He felt sluggish after the big meal.

D 19 … glossy
… glossy
… She bought a glossy magazine.
… The table had a glossy finish.
… glossy

/ glossy

… She bought a glossy magazine.

/ She bought a glossy magazine.

… The table had a glossy finish.

/ The table had a glossy finish.

D 20 … acclaim
… acclaim
… The movie received critical acclaim.
… She was acclaimed as a great leader.
… acclaim

/ acclaim

… The movie received critical acclaim.

/ The movie received critical acclaim.

… She was acclaimed as a great leader.

/ She was acclaimed as a great leader.

D 21 … commencement
… commencement
… The commencement ceremony will start at noon.
… She gave a speech at the commencement.
… commencement

/ commencement

… The commencement ceremony will start at noon.

/ The commencement ceremony will start at noon.

… She gave a speech at the commencement.

/ She gave a speech at the commencement.

D 22 … coma
… coma
… He was in a coma for two weeks after the accident.
… The patient came out of a coma yesterday.
… coma

/ coma

… He was in a coma for two weeks after the accident.

/ He was in a coma for two weeks after the accident.

… The patient came out of a coma yesterday.

/ The patient came out of a coma yesterday.

D 23 … trespass
… trespass
… Do not trespass on private property.
… He was fined for trespassing in the park.
… trespass

/ trespass

… Do not trespass on private property.

/ Do not trespass on private property.

… He was fined for trespassing in the park.

/ He was fined for trespassing in the park.

D 24 … convene
… convene
… The committee will convene tomorrow morning.
… They convened a meeting to discuss the issue.
… convene

/ convene

… The committee will convene tomorrow morning.

/ The committee will convene tomorrow morning.

… They convened a meeting to discuss the issue.

/ They convened a meeting to discuss the issue.

D 25 … debris
… debris
… The storm left a lot of debris on the streets.
… Workers cleared the debris after the earthquake.
… debris

/ debris

… The storm left a lot of debris on the streets.

/ The storm left a lot of debris on the streets.

… Workers cleared the debris after the earthquake.

/ Workers cleared the debris after the earthquake.

D 26 … predator
… predator
… Lions are natural predators in the wild.
… The predator hunted its prey silently.
… predator

/ predator

… Lions are natural predators in the wild.

/ Lions are natural predators in the wild.

… The predator hunted its prey silently.

/ The predator hunted its prey silently.

D 27 … regulatory
… regulatory
… The company must follow regulatory guidelines.
… Regulatory changes affected the industry.
… regulatory

/ regulatory

… The company must follow regulatory guidelines.

/ The company must follow regulatory guidelines.

… Regulatory changes affected the industry.

/ Regulatory changes affected the industry.

D 28 … diagnose
… diagnose
… The doctor will diagnose the illness.
… It is hard to diagnose rare diseases.
… diagnose

/ diagnose

… The doctor will diagnose the illness.

/ The doctor will diagnose the illness.

… It is hard to diagnose rare diseases.

/ It is hard to diagnose rare diseases.

D 29 … vice
… vice
… Gambling is considered a vice by many.
… He struggled to overcome his vices.
… vice

/ vice

… Gambling is considered a vice by many.

/ Gambling is considered a vice by many.

… He struggled to overcome his vices.

/ He struggled to overcome his vices.

D 30 … deploy
… deploy
… The army will deploy troops to the border.
… They deployed new software across all systems.
… deploy

/ deploy

… The army will deploy troops to the border.

/ The army will deploy troops to the border.

… They deployed new software across all systems.

/ They deployed new software across all systems.

D 31 … paid vacation
… paid vacation
… Employees are entitled to paid vacation days.
… She took a paid vacation last summer.
… paid vacation

/ paid vacation

… Employees are entitled to paid vacation days.

/ Employees are entitled to paid vacation days.

… She took a paid vacation last summer.

/ She took a paid vacation last summer.

D 32 … trance
… trance
… He was in a trance during the meditation.
… The music put her into a trance.
… trance

/ trance

… He was in a trance during the meditation.

/ He was in a trance during the meditation.

… The music put her into a trance.

/ The music put her into a trance.

D 33 … consecutive
… consecutive
… He won three consecutive championships.
… The team achieved five consecutive victories.
… consecutive

/ consecutive

… He won three consecutive championships.

/ He won three consecutive championships.

… The team achieved five consecutive victories.

/ The team achieved five consecutive victories.

D 34 … devastating
… devastating
… The earthquake had a devastating impact.
… She suffered a devastating loss.
… devastating

/ devastating

… The earthquake had a devastating impact.

/ The earthquake had a devastating impact.

… She suffered a devastating loss.

/ She suffered a devastating loss.

D 35 … inmate
… inmate
… The inmate escaped from prison.
… He spoke to the inmates about rehabilitation.
… inmate

/ inmate

… The inmate escaped from prison.

/ The inmate escaped from prison.

… He spoke to the inmates about rehabilitation.

/ He spoke to the inmates about rehabilitation.

D 36 … accountability
… accountability
… The manager has accountability for the project.
… Accountability is important in leadership.
… accountability

/ accountability

… The manager has accountability for the project.

/ The manager has accountability for the project.

… Accountability is important in leadership.

/ Accountability is important in leadership.

D 37 … minimal
… minimal
… The damage was minimal after the storm.
… She made minimal changes to the design.
… minimal

/ minimal

… The damage was minimal after the storm.

/ The damage was minimal after the storm.

… She made minimal changes to the design.

/ She made minimal changes to the design.

D 38 … carbohydrate
… carbohydrate
… Bread is rich in carbohydrates.
… He reduced carbohydrate intake for his diet.
… carbohydrate

/ carbohydrate

… Bread is rich in carbohydrates.

/ Bread is rich in carbohydrates.

… He reduced carbohydrate intake for his diet.

/ He reduced carbohydrate intake for his diet.

D 39 … legislator
… legislator
… The legislator proposed a new law.
… Legislators debated the bill in parliament.
… legislator

/ legislator

… The legislator proposed a new law.

/ The legislator proposed a new law.

… Legislators debated the bill in parliament.

/ Legislators debated the bill in parliament.

D 40 … envision
… envision
… She envisions a bright future for her children.
… He envisioned a world without poverty.
… envision

/ envision

… She envisions a bright future for her children.

/ She envisions a bright future for her children.

… He envisioned a world without poverty.

/ He envisioned a world without poverty.

D 41 … theology
… theology
… He studied theology at the university.
… The book explores Christian theology.
… theology

/ theology

… He studied theology at the university.

/ He studied theology at the university.

… The book explores Christian theology.

/ The book explores Christian theology.

D 42 … critical of
… critical of
… She was critical of his decision.
… The report is critical of current policies.
… critical of

/ critical of

… She was critical of his decision.

/ She was critical of his decision.

… The report is critical of current policies.

/ The report is critical of current policies.

D 43 … mandate
… mandate
… The government issued a mandate for safety measures.
… He has a mandate to lead the committee.
… mandate

/ mandate

… The government issued a mandate for safety measures.

/ The government issued a mandate for safety measures.

… He has a mandate to lead the committee.

/ He has a mandate to lead the committee.

D 44 … regulator
… regulator
… The regulator monitors financial institutions.
… Regulators enforce compliance with laws.
… regulator

/ regulator

… The regulator monitors financial institutions.

/ The regulator monitors financial institutions.

… Regulators enforce compliance with laws.

/ Regulators enforce compliance with laws.

D 45 … give away
… give away
… They will give away free samples.
… She gave away her old clothes to charity.
… give away

/ give away

… They will give away free samples.

/ They will give away free samples.

… She gave away her old clothes to charity.

/ She gave away her old clothes to charity.

D 46 … mentor
… mentor
… She found a mentor to guide her career.
… He became a mentor for young entrepreneurs.
… mentor

/ mentor

… She found a mentor to guide her career.

/ She found a mentor to guide her career.

… He became a mentor for young entrepreneurs.

/ He became a mentor for young entrepreneurs.

D 47 … tactic
… tactic
… The team changed its tactic to win the game.
… Negotiation tactics are important in business.
… tactic

/ tactic

… The team changed its tactic to win the game.

/ The team changed its tactic to win the game.

… Negotiation tactics are important in business.

/ Negotiation tactics are important in business.

D 48 … annual fee
… annual fee
… The credit card has an annual fee of $50.
… She paid the annual fee for the gym membership.
… annual fee

/ annual fee

… The credit card has an annual fee of $50.

/ The credit card has an annual fee of $50.

… She paid the annual fee for the gym membership.

/ She paid the annual fee for the gym membership.

D 49 … enact
… enact
… The government will enact a new law next month.
… They enacted strict regulations on pollution.
… enact

/ enact

… The government will enact a new law next month.

/ The government will enact a new law next month.

… They enacted strict regulations on pollution.

/ They enacted strict regulations on pollution.

D 50 … articulate
… articulate
… She is able to articulate her ideas clearly.
… He articulated the company’s vision in his speech.
… articulate

/ articulate

… She is able to articulate her ideas clearly.

/ She is able to articulate her ideas clearly.

… He articulated the company’s vision in his speech.

/ He articulated the company’s vision in his speech.