V-Lev.12-O

V-Lev 12(11000-12000words)

O 1 … barracks
… barracks
… The soldiers returned to the barracks.
… The barracks were inspected by the commander.
… barracks

/ barracks

… The soldiers returned to the barracks.

/ The soldiers returned to the barracks.

… The barracks were inspected by the commander.

/ The barracks were inspected by the commander.

O 2 … wield
… wield
… He wields great influence in the industry.
… She wielded the sword with skill.
… wield

/ wield

… He wields great influence in the industry.

/ He wields great influence in the industry.

… She wielded the sword with skill.

/ She wielded the sword with skill.

O 3 … lift off
… lift off
… The rocket lifted off successfully.
… We watched the spacecraft lift off from the launch pad.
… lift off

/ lift off

… The rocket lifted off successfully.

/ The rocket lifted off successfully.

… We watched the spacecraft lift off from the launch pad.

/ We watched the spacecraft lift off from the launch pad.

O 4 … crescent
… crescent
… The moon was a thin crescent in the sky.
… A crescent-shaped ornament hung on the door.
… crescent

/ crescent

… The moon was a thin crescent in the sky.

/ The moon was a thin crescent in the sky.

… A crescent-shaped ornament hung on the door.

/ A crescent-shaped ornament hung on the door.

O 5 … fragmentation
… fragmentation
… The fragmentation of the group weakened its influence.
… Data fragmentation affects performance.
… fragmentation

/ fragmentation

… The fragmentation of the group weakened its influence.

/ The fragmentation of the group weakened its influence.

… Data fragmentation affects performance.

/ Data fragmentation affects performance.

O 6 … enigma
… enigma
… He remains an enigma to his colleagues.
… The ancient text is still an enigma.
… enigma

/ enigma

… He remains an enigma to his colleagues.

/ He remains an enigma to his colleagues.

… The ancient text is still an enigma.

/ The ancient text is still an enigma.

O 7 … sabotage
… sabotage
… The machine was damaged by sabotage.
… They tried to sabotage the project.
… sabotage

/ sabotage

… The machine was damaged by sabotage.

/ The machine was damaged by sabotage.

… They tried to sabotage the project.

/ They tried to sabotage the project.

O 8 … excavation
… excavation
… The excavation revealed ancient ruins.
… Archaeologists began a new excavation site.
… excavation

/ excavation

… The excavation revealed ancient ruins.

/ The excavation revealed ancient ruins.

… Archaeologists began a new excavation site.

/ Archaeologists began a new excavation site.

O 9 … get away with
… get away with
… He got away with cheating on the test.
… You can’t get away with lying forever.
… get away with

/ get away with

… He got away with cheating on the test.

/ He got away with cheating on the test.

… You can’t get away with lying forever.

/ You can’t get away with lying forever.

O 10 … pick through
… pick through
… She picked through the clothes for a bargain.
… He picked through the debris for valuables.
… pick through

/ pick through

… She picked through the clothes for a bargain.

/ She picked through the clothes for a bargain.

… He picked through the debris for valuables.

/ He picked through the debris for valuables.

O 11 … trip up
… trip up
… He tripped up on the last question.
… Don’t let small details trip you up.
… trip up

/ trip up

… He tripped up on the last question.

/ He tripped up on the last question.

… Don’t let small details trip you up.

/ Don’t let small details trip you up.

O 12 … gazette
… gazette
… The new law was published in the official gazette.
… She reads the local gazette every morning.
… gazette

/ gazette

… The new law was published in the official gazette.

/ The new law was published in the official gazette.

… She reads the local gazette every morning.

/ She reads the local gazette every morning.

O 13 … casket
… casket
… The casket was covered with flowers.
… They lowered the casket into the ground.
… casket

/ casket

… The casket was covered with flowers.

/ The casket was covered with flowers.

… They lowered the casket into the ground.

/ They lowered the casket into the ground.

O 14 … talk up
… talk up
… He talked up the benefits of the new system.
… She talked up her team’s achievements.
… talk up

/ talk up

… He talked up the benefits of the new system.

/ He talked up the benefits of the new system.

… She talked up her team’s achievements.

/ She talked up her team’s achievements.

O 15 … mirage
… mirage
… The oasis turned out to be a mirage.
… Success seemed like a mirage to him.
… mirage

/ mirage

… The oasis turned out to be a mirage.

/ The oasis turned out to be a mirage.

… Success seemed like a mirage to him.

/ Success seemed like a mirage to him.

O 16 … put in
… put in
… She put in a lot of effort on the project.
… He put in an application for the job.
… put in

/ put in

… She put in a lot of effort on the project.

/ She put in a lot of effort on the project.

… He put in an application for the job.

/ He put in an application for the job.

O 17 … handout
… handout
… The teacher gave out handouts before the lecture.
… The charity provided food handouts.
… handout

/ handout

… The teacher gave out handouts before the lecture.

/ The teacher gave out handouts before the lecture.

… The charity provided food handouts.

/ The charity provided food handouts.

O 18 … in danger of
… in danger of
… The species is in danger of extinction.
… He was in danger of losing his job.
… in danger of

/ in danger of

… The species is in danger of extinction.

/ The species is in danger of extinction.

… He was in danger of losing his job.

/ He was in danger of losing his job.

O 19 … bribe
… bribe
… He was arrested for offering a bribe.
… The official accepted a bribe.
… bribe

/ bribe

… He was arrested for offering a bribe.

/ He was arrested for offering a bribe.

… The official accepted a bribe.

/ The official accepted a bribe.

O 20 … pantry
… pantry
… She keeps snacks in the pantry.
… The pantry was stocked with canned goods.
… pantry

/ pantry

… She keeps snacks in the pantry.

/ She keeps snacks in the pantry.

… The pantry was stocked with canned goods.

/ The pantry was stocked with canned goods.

O 21 … psycho
… psycho
… He acted like a total psycho.
… The movie features a psycho villain.
… psycho

/ psycho

… He acted like a total psycho.

/ He acted like a total psycho.

… The movie features a psycho villain.

/ The movie features a psycho villain.

O 22 … benefactor
… benefactor
… The school was funded by a generous benefactor.
… She thanked her benefactor in the speech.
… benefactor

/ benefactor

… The school was funded by a generous benefactor.

/ The school was funded by a generous benefactor.

… She thanked her benefactor in the speech.

/ She thanked her benefactor in the speech.

O 23 … optics
… optics
… The optics of the decision were bad.
… He considered the political optics before acting.
… optics

/ optics

… The optics of the decision were bad.

/ The optics of the decision were bad.

… He considered the political optics before acting.

/ He considered the political optics before acting.

O 24 … assortment
… assortment
… The box contained an assortment of chocolates.
… The store sells an assortment of tools.
… assortment

/ assortment

… The box contained an assortment of chocolates.

/ The box contained an assortment of chocolates.

… The store sells an assortment of tools.

/ The store sells an assortment of tools.

O 25 … garland
… garland
… She wore a garland of flowers around her neck.
… The winner received a garland and a trophy.
… garland

/ garland

… She wore a garland of flowers around her neck.

/ She wore a garland of flowers around her neck.

… The winner received a garland and a trophy.

/ The winner received a garland and a trophy.

O 26 … grid
… grid
… The city is laid out in a grid pattern.
… The power grid failed during the storm.
… grid

/ grid

… The city is laid out in a grid pattern.

/ The city is laid out in a grid pattern.

… The power grid failed during the storm.

/ The power grid failed during the storm.

O 27 … sabbath
… sabbath
… They observe the sabbath every Saturday.
… The sabbath is a day of rest and worship.
… sabbath

/ sabbath

… They observe the sabbath every Saturday.

/ They observe the sabbath every Saturday.

… The sabbath is a day of rest and worship.

/ The sabbath is a day of rest and worship.

O 28 … even out
… even out
… The road was evened out for safety.
… The scores evened out in the second half.
… even out

/ even out

… The road was evened out for safety.

/ The road was evened out for safety.

… The scores evened out in the second half.

/ The scores evened out in the second half.

O 29 … oracle
… oracle
… The oracle predicted a great change.
… They consulted the oracle before the battle.
… oracle

/ oracle

… The oracle predicted a great change.

/ The oracle predicted a great change.

… They consulted the oracle before the battle.

/ They consulted the oracle before the battle.

O 30 … subject to
… subject to
… The plan is subject to approval.
… Prices are subject to change.
… subject to

/ subject to

… The plan is subject to approval.

/ The plan is subject to approval.

… Prices are subject to change.

/ Prices are subject to change.

O 31 … corpus
… corpus
… The corpus includes texts from multiple authors.
… Researchers analyzed the corpus for patterns.
… corpus

/ corpus

… The corpus includes texts from multiple authors.

/ The corpus includes texts from multiple authors.

… Researchers analyzed the corpus for patterns.

/ Researchers analyzed the corpus for patterns.

O 32 … median
… median
… The median income has risen slightly.
… The median value was used in the report.
… median

/ median

… The median income has risen slightly.

/ The median income has risen slightly.

… The median value was used in the report.

/ The median value was used in the report.

O 33 … plagiarism
… plagiarism
… He was expelled for plagiarism.
… The essay contained clear plagiarism.
… plagiarism

/ plagiarism

… He was expelled for plagiarism.

/ He was expelled for plagiarism.

… The essay contained clear plagiarism.

/ The essay contained clear plagiarism.

O 34 … quagmire
… quagmire
… The country was stuck in a political quagmire.
… The project became a financial quagmire.
… quagmire

/ quagmire

… The country was stuck in a political quagmire.

/ The country was stuck in a political quagmire.

… The project became a financial quagmire.

/ The project became a financial quagmire.

O 35 … coercion
… coercion
… He signed the contract under coercion.
… Coercion is illegal in negotiations.
… coercion

/ coercion

… He signed the contract under coercion.

/ He signed the contract under coercion.

… Coercion is illegal in negotiations.

/ Coercion is illegal in negotiations.

O 36 … crack up
… crack up
… She cracked up at the joke.
… He cracked up during the stressful meeting.
… crack up

/ crack up

… She cracked up at the joke.

/ She cracked up at the joke.

… He cracked up during the stressful meeting.

/ He cracked up during the stressful meeting.

O 37 … smirk
… smirk
… He gave a smug smirk after winning.
… Her smirk annoyed everyone.
… smirk

/ smirk

… He gave a smug smirk after winning.

/ He gave a smug smirk after winning.

… Her smirk annoyed everyone.

/ Her smirk annoyed everyone.

O 38 … carcass
… carcass
… The carcass attracted wild animals.
… They found the carcass near the river.
… carcass

/ carcass

… The carcass attracted wild animals.

/ The carcass attracted wild animals.

… They found the carcass near the river.

/ They found the carcass near the river.

O 39 … deterioration
… deterioration
… The building showed signs of deterioration.
… His health deteriorated rapidly.
… deterioration

/ deterioration

… The building showed signs of deterioration.

/ The building showed signs of deterioration.

… His health deteriorated rapidly.

/ His health deteriorated rapidly.

O 40 … ark
… ark
… The story of Noah’s ark is well known.
… The animals entered the ark in pairs.
… ark

/ ark

… The story of Noah’s ark is well known.

/ The story of Noah’s ark is well known.

… The animals entered the ark in pairs.

/ The animals entered the ark in pairs.

O 41 … ovation
… ovation
… She received a standing ovation.
… The performance ended with loud ovation.
… ovation

/ ovation

… She received a standing ovation.

/ She received a standing ovation.

… The performance ended with loud ovation.

/ The performance ended with loud ovation.

O 42 … ailment
… ailment
… He suffers from a chronic ailment.
… The doctor treated her minor ailment quickly.
… ailment

/ ailment

… He suffers from a chronic ailment.

/ He suffers from a chronic ailment.

… The doctor treated her minor ailment quickly.

/ The doctor treated her minor ailment quickly.

O 43 … burglary
… burglary
… The house was damaged during the burglary.
… He was arrested for attempted burglary.
… burglary

/ burglary

… The house was damaged during the burglary.

/ The house was damaged during the burglary.

… He was arrested for attempted burglary.

/ He was arrested for attempted burglary.

O 44 … jihad
… jihad
… The term “jihad” has multiple interpretations in Islamic contexts.
… Some extremists misuse the concept of jihad.
… jihad

/ jihad

… The term “jihad” has multiple interpretations in Islamic contexts.

/ The term “jihad” has multiple interpretations in Islamic contexts.

… Some extremists misuse the concept of jihad.

/ Some extremists misuse the concept of jihad.

O 45 … laureate
… laureate
… She is a Nobel laureate in literature.
… The laureate gave a moving acceptance speech.
… laureate

/ laureate

… She is a Nobel laureate in literature.

/ She is a Nobel laureate in literature.

… The laureate gave a moving acceptance speech.

/ The laureate gave a moving acceptance speech.

O 46 … stud
… stud
… He works as a horse stud manager.
… The jacket had silver studs on the collar.
… stud

/ stud

… He works as a horse stud manager.

/ He works as a horse stud manager.

… The jacket had silver studs on the collar.

/ The jacket had silver studs on the collar.

O 47 … annuity
… annuity
… She receives a monthly annuity from her retirement plan.
… An annuity provides financial security.
… annuity

/ annuity

… She receives a monthly annuity from her retirement plan.

/ She receives a monthly annuity from her retirement plan.

… An annuity provides financial security.

/ An annuity provides financial security.

O 48 … keep up with
… keep up with
… I can’t keep up with all the new trends.
… She works hard to keep up with her studies.
… keep up with

/ keep up with

… I can’t keep up with all the new trends.

/ I can’t keep up with all the new trends.

… She works hard to keep up with her studies.

/ She works hard to keep up with her studies.

O 49 … horde
… horde
… A horde of fans gathered outside the stadium.
… The store was overrun by a horde of shoppers.
… horde

/ horde

… A horde of fans gathered outside the stadium.

/ A horde of fans gathered outside the stadium.

… The store was overrun by a horde of shoppers.

/ The store was overrun by a horde of shoppers.

O 50 … bravado
… bravado
… His bravado masked his nervousness.
… She displayed bravado during the interview.
… bravado

/ bravado

… His bravado masked his nervousness.

/ His bravado masked his nervousness.

… She displayed bravado during the interview.

/ She displayed bravado during the interview.

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