M 1 … poor …
poor
… He grew up in a poor village.
… The poor dog was injured.
poor
/ poor
… He grew up in a poor village.
/ He grew up in a poor village.
… The poor dog was injured.
/ The poor dog was injured.
M 2 … gave …
gave
… She gave me a birthday present.
… He gave a speech at the event.
gave
/ gave
… She gave me a birthday present.
/ She gave me a birthday present.
… He gave a speech at the event.
/ He gave a speech at the event.
M 3 … take …
take
… Please take this book.
… I’ll take a break now.
take
/ take
… Please take this book.
/ Please take this book.
… I’ll take a break now.
/ I’ll take a break now.
M 4 … walk …
walk
… Let’s go for a walk.
… He walks to school every day.
walk
/ walk
… Let’s go for a walk.
/ Let’s go for a walk.
… He walks to school every day.
/ He walks to school every day.
M 5 … Monday …
Monday
… I have a meeting on Monday.
… Monday is the first day of the week.
Monday
/ Monday
… I have a meeting on Monday.
/ I have a meeting on Monday.
… Monday is the first day of the week.
/ Monday is the first day of the week.
M 6 … enjoyed …
enjoyed
… We enjoyed the concert.
… She enjoyed her vacation in Okinawa.
enjoyed
/ enjoyed
… We enjoyed the concert.
/ We enjoyed the concert.
… She enjoyed her vacation in Okinawa.
/ She enjoyed her vacation in Okinawa.
M 7 … studied …
studied
… I studied English last night.
… He studied history at university.
studied
/ studied
… I studied English last night.
/ I studied English last night.
… He studied history at university.
/ He studied history at university.
M 8 … sold …
sold
… They sold their old car.
… The tickets were sold out.
sold
/ sold
… They sold their old car.
/ They sold their old car.
… The tickets were sold out.
/ The tickets were sold out.
M 9 … go abroad …
go abroad
… I want to go abroad next year.
… She went abroad to study.
go abroad
/ go abroad
… I want to go abroad next year.
/ I want to go abroad next year.
… She went abroad to study.
/ She went abroad to study.
M 10 … spoke …
spoke
… He spoke to the teacher politely.
… She spoke English fluently.
spoke
/ spoke
… He spoke to the teacher politely.
/ He spoke to the teacher politely.
… She spoke English fluently.
/ She spoke English fluently.
M 11 … made …
made
… I made a cake for her.
… He made a mistake on the test.
made
/ made
… I made a cake for her.
/ I made a cake for her.
… He made a mistake on the test.
/ He made a mistake on the test.
M 12 … graduate …
graduate
… I will graduate next March.
… She graduated from college last year.
graduate
/ graduate
… I will graduate next March.
/ I will graduate next March.
… She graduated from college last year.
/ She graduated from college last year.
M 13 … within …
within
… Please finish it within an hour.
… We arrived within five minutes.
within
/ within
… Please finish it within an hour.
/ Please finish it within an hour.
… We arrived within five minutes.
/ We arrived within five minutes.
M 14 … yesterday …
yesterday
… I met her yesterday.
… It rained yesterday.
yesterday
/ yesterday
… I met her yesterday.
/ I met her yesterday.
… It rained yesterday.
/ It rained yesterday.
M 15 … because …
because
… I stayed home because I was sick.
… He was late because of traffic.
because
/ because
… I stayed home because I was sick.
/ I stayed home because I was sick.
… He was late because of traffic.
/ He was late because of traffic.
M 16 … dangerous …
dangerous
… It’s dangerous to swim here.
… That animal is dangerous.
dangerous
/ dangerous
… It’s dangerous to swim here.
/ It’s dangerous to swim here.
… That animal is dangerous.
/ That animal is dangerous.
M 17 … island …
island
… We visited a small island.
… Japan is an island country.
island
/ island
… We visited a small island.
/ We visited a small island.
… Japan is an island country.
/ Japan is an island country.
M 18 … temple …
temple
… We went to a famous temple.
… The temple was quiet and peaceful.
temple
/ temple
… We went to a famous temple.
/ We went to a famous temple.
… The temple was quiet and peaceful.
/ The temple was quiet and peaceful.
M 19 … beginning …
beginning
… At the beginning, I was nervous.
… The beginning of the movie was slow.
beginning
/ beginning
… At the beginning, I was nervous.
/ At the beginning, I was nervous.
… The beginning of the movie was slow.
/ The beginning of the movie was slow.
M 20 … traditional …
traditional
… She wore a traditional kimono.
… We enjoyed traditional music.
traditional
/ traditional
… She wore a traditional kimono.
/ She wore a traditional kimono.
… We enjoyed traditional music.
/ We enjoyed traditional music.
M 21 … in season …
in season
… Strawberries are in season now.
… Is this fish in season?
in season
/ in season
… Strawberries are in season now.
/ Strawberries are in season now.
… Is this fish in season?
/ Is this fish in season?
M 22 … heaven …
heaven
… She felt like she was in heaven.
… Heaven is a peaceful place.
heaven
/ heaven
… She felt like she was in heaven.
/ She felt like she was in heaven.
… Heaven is a peaceful place.
/ Heaven is a peaceful place.
M 23 … fool …
fool
… Don’t be a fool.
… He acted like a fool.
fool
/ fool
… Don’t be a fool.
/ Don’t be a fool.
… He acted like a fool.
/ He acted like a fool.
M 24 … as a result of …
as a result of
… As a result of the rain, the game was canceled.
… He got sick as a result of stress.
as a result of
/ as a result of
… As a result of the rain, the game was canceled.
/ As a result of the rain, the game was canceled.
… He got sick as a result of stress.
/ He got sick as a result of stress.
M 25 … address …
address
… What’s your home address?
… I wrote the wrong address.
address
/ address
… What’s your home address?
/ What’s your home address?
… I wrote the wrong address.
/ I wrote the wrong address.
M 26 … say again …
say again
… Can you say that again?
… I didn’t hear—please say it again.
say again
/ say again
… Can you say that again?
/ Can you say that again?
… I didn’t hear—please say it again.
/ I didn’t hear—please say it again.
M 27 … lie …
lie
… Don’t lie to your friends.
… He lied about his age.
lie
/ lie
… Don’t lie to your friends.
/ Don’t lie to your friends.
… He lied about his age.
/ He lied about his age.
M 28 … evacuation …
evacuation
… The evacuation was quick and safe.
… We practiced an evacuation drill.
evacuation
/ evacuation
… The evacuation was quick and safe.
/ The evacuation was quick and safe.
… We practiced an evacuation drill.
/ We practiced an evacuation drill.
M 29 … found …
found
… I found my lost keys.
… She found a wallet on the street.
found
/ found
… I found my lost keys.
/ I found my lost keys.
… She found a wallet on the street.
/ She found a wallet on the street.
M 30 … help with …
help with
… Can you help with the homework?
… He helped with the cooking.
help with
/ help with
… Can you help with the homework?
/ Can you help with the homework?
… He helped with the cooking.
/ He helped with the cooking.
M 31 … personal …
personal
… That’s a personal question.
… She shared her personal story.
personal
/ personal
… That’s a personal question.
/ That’s a personal question.
… She shared her personal story.
/ She shared her personal story.
M 32 … in advance …
in advance
… Please pay in advance.
… I booked the tickets in advance.
in advance
/ in advance
… Please pay in advance.
/ Please pay in advance.
… I booked the tickets in advance.
/ I booked the tickets in advance.
M 33 … drop out …
drop out
… He dropped out of college.
… She dropped out due to illness.
drop out
/ drop out
… He dropped out of college.
/ He dropped out of college.
… She dropped out due to illness.
/ She dropped out due to illness.
M 34 … independence …
independence
… The country gained independence in 1945.
… Independence is important for growth.
independence
/ independence
… The country gained independence in 1945.
/ The country gained independence in 1945.
… Independence is important for growth.
/ Independence is important for growth.
M 35 … gentle …
gentle
… He is a gentle person.
… She spoke in a gentle voice.
gentle
/ gentle
… He is a gentle person.
/ He is a gentle person.
… She spoke in a gentle voice.
/ She spoke in a gentle voice.
M 36 … a second …
a second
… Wait a second, please.
… I’ll be back in a second.
a second
/ a second
… Wait a second, please.
/ Wait a second, please.
… I’ll be back in a second.
/ I’ll be back in a second.
M 37 … shout …
shout
… Don’t shout in the library.
… He shouted for help.
shout
/ shout
… Don’t shout in the library.
/ Don’t shout in the library.
… He shouted for help.
/ He shouted for help.
M 38 … ordinary …
ordinary
… It was an ordinary day.
… She wore ordinary clothes.
ordinary
/ ordinary
… It was an ordinary day.
/ It was an ordinary day.
… She wore ordinary clothes.
/ She wore ordinary clothes.
M 39 … more and more …
more and more
… More and more people use smartphones.
… She became more and more confident.
more and more
/ more and more
… More and more people use smartphones.
/ More and more people use smartphones.
… She became more and more confident.
/ She became more and more confident.
M 40 … many …
many
… Many students joined the event.
… I have many books at home.
many
/ many
… Many students joined the event.
/ Many students joined the event.
… I have many books at home.
/ I have many books at home.
M 41 … sentence …
sentence
… Please write a sentence using this word.
… That sentence is too long.
sentence
/ sentence
… Please write a sentence using this word.
/ Please write a sentence using this word.
… That sentence is too long.
/ That sentence is too long.
M 42 … up until …
up until
… I studied up until midnight.
… He worked up until the deadline.
up until
/ up until
… I studied up until midnight.
/ I studied up until midnight.
… He worked up until the deadline.
/ He worked up until the deadline.
M 43 … whole …
whole
… I ate the whole cake.
… The whole class joined the event.
whole
/ whole
… I ate the whole cake.
/ I ate the whole cake.
… The whole class joined the event.
/ The whole class joined the event.
M 44 … calligraphy …
calligraphy
… She practices calligraphy every weekend.
… Japanese calligraphy is beautiful.
calligraphy
/ calligraphy
… She practices calligraphy every weekend.
/ She practices calligraphy every weekend.
… Japanese calligraphy is beautiful.
/ Japanese calligraphy is beautiful.
M 45 … calm …
calm
… Stay calm during the test.
… The lake was calm and quiet.
calm
/ calm
… Stay calm during the test.
/ Stay calm during the test.
… The lake was calm and quiet.
/ The lake was calm and quiet.
M 46 … fail …
fail
… I failed the math test.
… Don’t be afraid to fail.
fail
/ fail
… I failed the math test.
/ I failed the math test.
… Don’t be afraid to fail.
/ Don’t be afraid to fail.
M 47 … too ～ for …
too ～ for
… This box is too heavy for me.
… The movie was too scary for children.
too ～ for
/ too ～ for
… This box is too heavy for me.
/ This box is too heavy for me.
… The movie was too scary for children.
/ The movie was too scary for children.
M 48 … thousands of …
thousands of
… Thousands of people came to the concert.
… There are thousands of stars in the sky.
thousands of
/ thousands of
… Thousands of people came to the concert.
/ Thousands of people came to the concert.
… There are thousands of stars in the sky.
/ There are thousands of stars in the sky.
M 49 … so that ～ …
so that ～
… I studied hard so that I could pass.
… He left early so that he wouldn’t be late.
so that ～
/ so that ～
… I studied hard so that I could pass.
/ I studied hard so that I could pass.
… He left early so that he wouldn’t be late.
/ He left early so that he wouldn’t be late.
M 50 … unhappy …
unhappy
… She looked unhappy today.
… He was unhappy with the result.
unhappy
/ unhappy
… She looked unhappy today.
/ She looked unhappy today.
… He was unhappy with the result.
/ He was unhappy with the result.
