Level 09 – Step 02 : Verb + Preposition Collocations (He made rapid progress. Please take care of the classroom.)

Grammer Lv09

Level 09 – Step 02 : Verb + Preposition Collocations (He made rapid progress. Please take care of the classroom.)

/Level 09 – Step 02 : Verb + Preposition Collocations (He made rapid progress. Please take care of the classroom.)

🚪 Let’s Begin

/🚪 Let’s Begin

🦉Professor Owl: Today we will learn verb + preposition collocations — short word pairs that go together naturally.

/🦉Professor Owl: Today we will learn verb + preposition collocations — short word pairs that go together naturally.

🐧Igupen: Do you mean like “take care of” and “make progress”?

/🐧Igupen: Do you mean like “take care of” and “make progress”?

They sound like a single idea even though they’re more than one word.

/They sound like a single idea even though they’re more than one word.

🦉Professor Owl: Ho ho.

/🦉Professor Owl: Ho ho.

Exactly.

/Exactly.

These combinations are common in English and help your speech sound natural.

/These combinations are common in English and help your speech sound natural.

🐧Igupen: Great — I want to use them correctly so I don’t sound strange.

/🐧Igupen: Great — I want to use them correctly so I don’t sound strange.

🦉Professor Owl: Listen to the patterns and try to remember the usual partner for each verb.

/🦉Professor Owl: Listen to the patterns and try to remember the usual partner for each verb.

📚 Lesson

/📚 Lesson

What are verb + preposition collocations?

/What are verb + preposition collocations?

Collocations are word pairs that commonly go together.

/Collocations are word pairs that commonly go together.

Verb + preposition collocations use a verb followed by a specific preposition or particle and then an object.

/Verb + preposition collocations use a verb followed by a specific preposition or particle and then an object.

The meaning often depends on the pair, not just the verb.

/The meaning often depends on the pair, not just the verb.

Why they matter

/Why they matter

Native speakers use them naturally.

/Native speakers use them naturally.

Using the correct preposition makes your meaning clear and natural-sounding.

/Using the correct preposition makes your meaning clear and natural-sounding.

Common patterns and examples

/Common patterns and examples

take care of = look after; Please take care of the classroom.

/take care of = look after; Please take care of the classroom.

make progress = improve; He made rapid progress.

/make progress = improve; He made rapid progress.

depend on = trust or need; We depend on clean water.

/depend on = trust or need; We depend on clean water.

look forward to = feel happy about something coming; I look forward to the trip.

/look forward to = feel happy about something coming; I look forward to the trip.

insist on = demand strongly; She insisted on good explanations.

/insist on = demand strongly; She insisted on good explanations.

How to learn them

/How to learn them

Learn a few useful collocations at a time with example sentences.

/Learn a few useful collocations at a time with example sentences.

Practice them in short spoken or written phrases.

/Practice them in short spoken or written phrases.

Group verbs by topic such as school, emotions, and actions to remember them easier.

/Group verbs by topic such as school, emotions, and actions to remember them easier.

🦉Professor Owl’s one-point tip

/🦉Professor Owl’s one-point tip

Memorize the whole phrase (verb + preposition) as one unit.

/Memorize the whole phrase (verb + preposition) as one unit.

If you only know the verb, you might choose the wrong preposition and change the meaning.

/If you only know the verb, you might choose the wrong preposition and change the meaning.

Quick checks inside the lesson

/Quick checks inside the lesson

“depend on” not “depend of.”

/“depend on” not “depend of.”

“look forward to” is followed by a noun or -ing form: I look forward to meeting you.

/“look forward to” is followed by a noun or -ing form: I look forward to meeting you.

“make progress” describes improvement, not “do progress.”

/“make progress” describes improvement, not “do progress.”

🌼 Sample Sentences

/🌼 Sample Sentences

No.01 He made rapid progress.

/No.01 He made rapid progress.

No.02 Please take care of the classroom.

/No.02 Please take care of the classroom.

No.03 I depend on my parents for help.

/No.03 I depend on my parents for help.

No.04 She looks forward to the holiday.

/No.04 She looks forward to the holiday.

No.05 They insisted on an answer.

/No.05 They insisted on an answer.

No.06 He apologized for the mistake.

/No.06 He apologized for the mistake.

No.07 We agreed on the plan.

/No.07 We agreed on the plan.

No.08 The students arrived on time for class.

/No.08 The students arrived on time for class.

No.09 She takes part in many activities.

/No.09 She takes part in many activities.

No.10 I’m interested in learning languages.

/No.10 I’m interested in learning languages.

🎓 Practice exercises

/🎓 Practice exercises

Note: Think first, then check the answers.

/Note: Think first, then check the answers.

Q1: Choose the correct collocation: I _____ on my sister for advice. (depend / depend of)

/Q1: Choose the correct collocation: I _____ on my sister for advice. (depend / depend of)

Q2: Fill the blank: We _____ forward to the summer vacation. (look / look forward)

/Q2: Fill the blank: We _____ forward to the summer vacation. (look / look forward)

Q3: Choose the correct collocation: He made _____ progress. (a rapid / rapid)

/Q3: Choose the correct collocation: He made _____ progress. (a rapid / rapid)

Q4: Fill the blank with preposition: Please take care _____ the plants. (of / for)

/Q4: Fill the blank with preposition: Please take care _____ the plants. (of / for)

Q5: True or False: You can say “insist of” to mean demand strongly.

/Q5: True or False: You can say “insist of” to mean demand strongly.

Q6: Choose the correct collocation: She apologized _____ being late. (for / about)

/Q6: Choose the correct collocation: She apologized _____ being late. (for / about)

Q7: Fill the blank: They agreed _____ the new rules. (to / on)

/Q7: Fill the blank: They agreed _____ the new rules. (to / on)

Q8: Choose correct usage: I take part _____ the science club. (in / on)

/Q8: Choose correct usage: I take part _____ the science club. (in / on)

Q9: Fill the blank: I am interested _____ art and music. (in / on)

/Q9: Fill the blank: I am interested _____ art and music. (in / on)

Q10: Choose the best collocation: The meeting starts _____ 9 o’clock. (at / on)

/Q10: Choose the best collocation: The meeting starts _____ 9 o’clock. (at / on)

◆ Answers

/◆ Answers

A1: depend on → I depend on my sister for advice.

/A1: depend on → I depend on my sister for advice.

A2: look forward → We look forward to the summer vacation.

/A2: look forward → We look forward to the summer vacation.

A3: rapid → He made rapid progress.

/A3: rapid → He made rapid progress.

A4: of → Please take care of the plants.

/A4: of → Please take care of the plants.

A5: False — correct is “insist on.”

/A5: False — correct is “insist on.”

A6: for → She apologized for being late.

/A6: for → She apologized for being late.

A7: on → They agreed on the new rules.

/A7: on → They agreed on the new rules.

A8: in → I take part in the science club.

/A8: in → I take part in the science club.

A9: in → I am interested in art and music.

/A9: in → I am interested in art and music.

A10: at → The meeting starts at 9 o’clock.

/A10: at → The meeting starts at 9 o’clock.

🦉 Closing

/🦉 Closing

🦉Professor Owl: Well done.

/🦉Professor Owl: Well done.

Learn common verb + preposition pairs as whole phrases and practice them often.

/Learn common verb + preposition pairs as whole phrases and practice them often.

🐧Igupen: I will make a short list of ten collocations and use each in a sentence this week.

/🐧Igupen: I will make a short list of ten collocations and use each in a sentence this week.

🦉Professor Owl: Little steps every day will make these natural for you.

/🦉Professor Owl: Little steps every day will make these natural for you.

Keep practicing and enjoy noticing collocations in the books and videos you read and watch.

/Keep practicing and enjoy noticing collocations in the books and videos you read and watch.

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