D 1 .… count on .
… count on .
… You can always count on me when you need help.
… We count on good weather for the picnic.
… count on .
/ count on .
… You can always count on me when you need help.
/ You can always count on me when you need help.
… We count on good weather for the picnic.
/ We count on good weather for the picnic.
D 2 .… day after day .
… day after day .
… She practiced the piano day after day until she improved.
… Day after day he checked the mailbox for the letter.
… day after day .
/ day after day .
… She practiced the piano day after day until she improved.
/ She practiced the piano day after day until she improved.
… Day after day he checked the mailbox for the letter.
/ Day after day he checked the mailbox for the letter.
D 3 .… day in, day out .
… day in, day out .
… He studies the same vocabulary day in, day out.
… They work at the café day in, day out without complaint.
… day in, day out .
/ day in, day out .
… He studies the same vocabulary day in, day out.
/ He studies the same vocabulary day in, day out.
… They work at the café day in, day out without complaint.
/ They work at the café day in, day out without complaint.
D 4 .… depend on .
… depend on .
… We depend on our teachers for guidance.
… The festival’s success depends on community volunteers.
… depend on .
/ depend on .
… We depend on our teachers for guidance.
/ We depend on our teachers for guidance.
… The festival’s success depends on community volunteers.
/ The festival’s success depends on community volunteers.
D 5 .… do a favor .
… do a favor .
… Could you do me a favor and bring the projector?
… She did a favor for a classmate by proofreading their report.
… do a favor .
/ do a favor .
… Could you do me a favor and bring the projector?
/ Could you do me a favor and bring the projector?
… She did a favor for a classmate by proofreading their report.
/ She did a favor for a classmate by proofreading their report.
D 6 .… drop by .
… drop by .
… Feel free to drop by my office after school.
… He dropped by the shop to buy a birthday card.
… drop by .
/ drop by .
… Feel free to drop by my office after school.
/ Feel free to drop by my office after school.
… He dropped by the shop to buy a birthday card.
/ He dropped by the shop to buy a birthday card.
D 7 .… enough to .
… enough to .
… The soup was warm enough to eat right away.
… She had enough money to buy the new textbook.
… enough to .
/ enough to .
… The soup was warm enough to eat right away.
/ The soup was warm enough to eat right away.
… She had enough money to buy the new textbook.
/ She had enough money to buy the new textbook.
D 8 .… fall asleep .
… fall asleep .
… I sometimes fall asleep while reading at night.
… The baby finally fell asleep after a long walk.
… fall asleep .
/ fall asleep .
… I sometimes fall asleep while reading at night.
/ I sometimes fall asleep while reading at night.
… The baby finally fell asleep after a long walk.
/ The baby finally fell asleep after a long walk.
D 9 .… fall in love with .
… fall in love with .
… He fell in love with the town’s quiet charm.
… She fell in love with the character in the novel.
… fall in love with .
/ fall in love with .
… He fell in love with the town’s quiet charm.
/ He fell in love with the town’s quiet charm.
… She fell in love with the character in the novel.
/ She fell in love with the character in the novel.
D 10 .… feel free to .
… feel free to .
… Feel free to ask questions during the lesson.
… Feel free to use my desk when you need space.
… feel free to .
/ feel free to .
… Feel free to ask questions during the lesson.
/ Feel free to ask questions during the lesson.
… Feel free to use my desk when you need space.
/ Feel free to use my desk when you need space.
D 11 .… fill in .
… fill in .
… Please fill in the form before the workshop.
… She filled in for the teacher who was absent today.
… fill in .
/ fill in .
… Please fill in the form before the workshop.
/ Please fill in the form before the workshop.
… She filled in for the teacher who was absent today.
/ She filled in for the teacher who was absent today.
D 12 .… for a while .
… for a while .
… Sit down and relax for a while.
… For a while we stayed silent and watched the rain.
… for a while .
/ for a while .
… Sit down and relax for a while.
/ Sit down and relax for a while.
… For a while we stayed silent and watched the rain.
/ For a while we stayed silent and watched the rain.
D 13 .… for free .
… for free .
… The museum admission was free for students, so we went for free.
… They gave away sample drinks for free.
… for free .
/ for free .
… The museum admission was free for students, so we went for free.
/ The museum admission was free for students, so we went for free.
… They gave away sample drinks for free.
/ They gave away sample drinks for free.
D 14 .… for instance .
… for instance .
… Many fruits are healthy; for instance, oranges are high in vitamin C.
… Try simple exercises; for instance, a short walk each morning.
… for instance .
/ for instance .
… Many fruits are healthy; for instance, oranges are high in vitamin C.
/ Many fruits are healthy; for instance, oranges are high in vitamin C.
… Try simple exercises; for instance, a short walk each morning.
/ Try simple exercises; for instance, a short walk each morning.
D 15 .… from A to B .
… from A to B .
… The lesson covers the story from chapter 1 to chapter 5.
… He cycled from his house to the station, from A to B in twenty minutes.
… from A to B .
/ from A to B .
… The lesson covers the story from chapter 1 to chapter 5.
/ The lesson covers the story from chapter 1 to chapter 5.
… He cycled from his house to the station, from A to B in twenty minutes.
/ He cycled from his house to the station, from A to B in twenty minutes.
D 16 .… from now .
… from now .
… From now we’ll keep a shared calendar.
… From now on please write your name at the top of the paper.
… from now .
/ from now .
… From now we’ll keep a shared calendar.
/ From now we’ll keep a shared calendar.
… From now on please write your name at the top of the paper.
/ From now on please write your name at the top of the paper.
D 17 .… get attention .
… get attention .
… The bright poster got everyone’s attention.
… He waved to get the teacher’s attention.
… get attention .
/ get attention .
… The bright poster got everyone’s attention.
/ The bright poster got everyone’s attention.
… He waved to get the teacher’s attention.
/ He waved to get the teacher’s attention.
D 18 .… get lost .
… get lost .
… When the road split, we got lost for a few minutes.
… The tourist asked for directions after she got lost.
… get lost .
/ get lost .
… When the road split, we got lost for a few minutes.
/ When the road split, we got lost for a few minutes.
… The tourist asked for directions after she got lost.
/ The tourist asked for directions after she got lost.
D 19 .… get off .
… get off .
… Get off the bus at the next stop, please.
… We got off the train and followed the signs.
… get off .
/ get off .
… Get off the bus at the next stop, please.
/ Get off the bus at the next stop, please.
… We got off the train and followed the signs.
/ We got off the train and followed the signs.
D 20 .… get on .
… get on .
… Please get on the bus quickly; it’s leaving soon.
… He got on the stage to accept his award.
… get on .
/ get on .
… Please get on the bus quickly; it’s leaving soon.
/ Please get on the bus quickly; it’s leaving soon.
… He got on the stage to accept his award.
/ He got on the stage to accept his award.
D 21 .… get out of .
… get out of .
… She tried to get out of the meeting politely.
… They got out of the car and stretched their legs.
… get out of .
/ get out of .
… She tried to get out of the meeting politely.
/ She tried to get out of the meeting politely.
… They got out of the car and stretched their legs.
/ They got out of the car and stretched their legs.
D 22 .… get rid of .
… get rid of .
… It’s time to get rid of old notebooks you don’t use.
… We tried to get rid of the mold in the bathroom.
… get rid of .
/ get rid of .
… It’s time to get rid of old notebooks you don’t use.
/ It’s time to get rid of old notebooks you don’t use.
… We tried to get rid of the mold in the bathroom.
/ We tried to get rid of the mold in the bathroom.
D 23 .… give a ride .
… give a ride .
… Can you give me a ride to the station tomorrow?
… He gave his friend a ride after the concert.
… give a ride .
/ give a ride .
… Can you give me a ride to the station tomorrow?
/ Can you give me a ride to the station tomorrow?
… He gave his friend a ride after the concert.
/ He gave his friend a ride after the concert.
D 24 .… go ahead .
… go ahead .
… Go ahead and start without me; I’ll join later.
… If you have an idea, go ahead and share it with the group.
… go ahead .
/ go ahead .
… Go ahead and start without me; I’ll join later.
/ Go ahead and start without me; I’ll join later.
… If you have an idea, go ahead and share it with the group.
/ If you have an idea, go ahead and share it with the group.
D 25 .… hear from .
… hear from .
… I haven’t heard from him since last summer.
… We hope to hear from the exchange students soon.
… hear from .
/ hear from .
… I haven’t heard from him since last summer.
/ I haven’t heard from him since last summer.
… We hope to hear from the exchange students soon.
/ We hope to hear from the exchange students soon.
D 26 .… in a hurry .
… in a hurry .
… She left in a hurry because she was late for class.
… Don’t make mistakes when you’re in a hurry.
… in a hurry .
/ in a hurry .
… She left in a hurry because she was late for class.
/ She left in a hurry because she was late for class.
… Don’t make mistakes when you’re in a hurry.
/ Don’t make mistakes when you’re in a hurry.
D 27 .… in advance .
… in advance .
… Please reserve your seat in advance online.
… We prepared the materials in advance for the workshop.
… in advance .
/ in advance .
… Please reserve your seat in advance online.
/ Please reserve your seat in advance online.
… We prepared the materials in advance for the workshop.
/ We prepared the materials in advance for the workshop.
D 28 .… in case ～ .
… in case ～ .
… Take an umbrella in case it rains.
… I left a spare key with a neighbor in case you lose yours.
… in case ～ .
/ in case ～ .
… Take an umbrella in case it rains.
/ Take an umbrella in case it rains.
… I left a spare key with a neighbor in case you lose yours.
/ I left a spare key with a neighbor in case you lose yours.
D 29 .… in conclusion .
… in conclusion .
… In conclusion, the survey shows positive feedback from students.
… In conclusion, we recommend more practice time each week.
… in conclusion .
/ in conclusion .
… In conclusion, the survey shows positive feedback from students.
/ In conclusion, the survey shows positive feedback from students.
… In conclusion, we recommend more practice time each week.
/ In conclusion, we recommend more practice time each week.
D 30 .… in detail .
… in detail .
… The teacher explained the assignment in detail.
… He described the experiment in detail for the report.
… in detail .
/ in detail .
… The teacher explained the assignment in detail.
/ The teacher explained the assignment in detail.
… He described the experiment in detail for the report.
/ He described the experiment in detail for the report.
D 31 .… in fact .
… in fact .
… In fact, the project took longer than we expected.
… She wasn’t late; in fact, she arrived early.
… in fact .
/ in fact .
… In fact, the project took longer than we expected.
/ In fact, the project took longer than we expected.
… She wasn’t late; in fact, she arrived early.
/ She wasn’t late; in fact, she arrived early.
D 32 .… in front of .
… in front of .
… Meet me in front of the library at noon.
… The bike rack is in front of the school entrance.
… in front of .
/ in front of .
… Meet me in front of the library at noon.
/ Meet me in front of the library at noon.
… The bike rack is in front of the school entrance.
/ The bike rack is in front of the school entrance.
D 33 .… instead of .
… instead of .
… Let’s use paper towels instead of cloth this time.
… Instead of complaining, she proposed a helpful solution.
… instead of .
/ instead of .
… Let’s use paper towels instead of cloth this time.
/ Let’s use paper towels instead of cloth this time.
… Instead of complaining, she proposed a helpful solution.
/ Instead of complaining, she proposed a helpful solution.
D 34 .… just in case .
… just in case .
… I brought an extra pen just in case mine ran out.
… Take a map, just in case your phone battery dies.
… just in case .
/ just in case .
… I brought an extra pen just in case mine ran out.
/ I brought an extra pen just in case mine ran out.
… Take a map, just in case your phone battery dies.
/ Take a map, just in case your phone battery dies.
D 35 .… less than .
… less than .
… It takes less than ten minutes to walk there.
… The assignment requires less than five pages.
… less than .
/ less than .
… It takes less than ten minutes to walk there.
/ It takes less than ten minutes to walk there.
… The assignment requires less than five pages.
/ The assignment requires less than five pages.
D 36 .… lots of .
… lots of .
… There are lots of good ideas in your draft.
… We collected lots of leaves for the art project.
… lots of .
/ lots of .
… There are lots of good ideas in your draft.
/ There are lots of good ideas in your draft.
… We collected lots of leaves for the art project.
/ We collected lots of leaves for the art project.
D 37 .… not at all .
… not at all .
… I’m not at all worried about the short quiz.
… She said she was not at all surprised by the news.
… not at all .
/ not at all .
… I’m not at all worried about the short quiz.
/ I’m not at all worried about the short quiz.
… She said she was not at all surprised by the news.
/ She said she was not at all surprised by the news.
D 38 .… on foot .
… on foot .
… The café is close enough to go on foot.
… We explored the neighborhood on foot after dinner.
… on foot .
/ on foot .
… The café is close enough to go on foot.
/ The café is close enough to go on foot.
… We explored the neighborhood on foot after dinner.
/ We explored the neighborhood on foot after dinner.
D 39 .… on the other hand .
… on the other hand .
… He likes science; on the other hand, his sister prefers art.
… The plan is cheaper; on the other hand, it may take longer.
… on the other hand .
/ on the other hand .
… He likes science; on the other hand, his sister prefers art.
/ He likes science; on the other hand, his sister prefers art.
… The plan is cheaper; on the other hand, it may take longer.
/ The plan is cheaper; on the other hand, it may take longer.
D 40 .… out of order .
… out of order .
… The vending machine is out of order again.
… The printer is out of order, so please email your file.
… out of order .
/ out of order .
… The vending machine is out of order again.
/ The vending machine is out of order again.
… The printer is out of order, so please email your file.
/ The printer is out of order, so please email your file.
D 41 .… prefer A to B .
… prefer A to B .
… I prefer tea to coffee in the morning.
… Many students prefer group work to individual tasks.
… prefer A to B .
/ prefer A to B .
… I prefer tea to coffee in the morning.
/ I prefer tea to coffee in the morning.
… Many students prefer group work to individual tasks.
/ Many students prefer group work to individual tasks.
D 42 .… rather than .
… rather than .
… She chose to walk rather than take the bus.
… Rather than wait, they decided to start without him.
… rather than .
/ rather than .
… She chose to walk rather than take the bus.
/ She chose to walk rather than take the bus.
… Rather than wait, they decided to start without him.
/ Rather than wait, they decided to start without him.
D 43 .… run away .
… run away .
… The lost dog ran away when the gate opened.
… He felt scared and wanted to run away, but stayed to help.
… run away .
/ run away .
… The lost dog ran away when the gate opened.
/ The lost dog ran away when the gate opened.
… He felt scared and wanted to run away, but stayed to help.
/ He felt scared and wanted to run away, but stayed to help.
D 44 .… so that ～ .
… so that ～ .
… Speak clearly so that everyone can understand.
… We saved extra copies so that we could distribute them easily.
… so that ～ .
/ so that ～ .
… Speak clearly so that everyone can understand.
/ Speak clearly so that everyone can understand.
… We saved extra copies so that we could distribute them easily.
/ We saved extra copies so that we could distribute them easily.
D 45 .… such as .
… such as .
… Try outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling.
… Bring materials such as scissors, glue, and colored paper.
… such as .
/ such as .
… Try outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling.
/ Try outdoor activities such as hiking and cycling.
… Bring materials such as scissors, glue, and colored paper.
/ Bring materials such as scissors, glue, and colored paper.
D 46 .… too ～ to ～ .
… too ～ to ～ .
… It’s too cold to swim today.
… She was too tired to finish her homework last night.
… too ～ to ～ .
/ too ～ to ～ .
… It’s too cold to swim today.
/ It’s too cold to swim today.
… She was too tired to finish her homework last night.
/ She was too tired to finish her homework last night.
D 47 .… turn off .
… turn off .
… Please turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.
… He turned off his phone during the exam.
… turn off .
/ turn off .
… Please turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.
/ Please turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.
… He turned off his phone during the exam.
/ He turned off his phone during the exam.
D 48 .… turn on .
… turn on .
… Turn on the projector before the presentation starts.
… She turned on the radio to hear the news.
… turn on .
/ turn on .
… Turn on the projector before the presentation starts.
/ Turn on the projector before the presentation starts.
… She turned on the radio to hear the news.
/ She turned on the radio to hear the news.
D 49 .… up to .
… up to .
… It’s up to you which topic you choose for the report.
… The coach said practice would last up to two hours.
… up to .
/ up to .
… It’s up to you which topic you choose for the report.
/ It’s up to you which topic you choose for the report.
… The coach said practice would last up to two hours.
/ The coach said practice would last up to two hours.
D 50 .… Why don’t you ～? .
… Why don’t you ～? .
… Why don’t you join the study group this weekend?
… Why don’t you ask the librarian for help finding books?
… Why don’t you ～? .
/ Why don’t you ～? .
… Why don’t you join the study group this weekend?
/ Why don’t you join the study group this weekend?
… Why don’t you ask the librarian for help finding books?
/ Why don’t you ask the librarian for help finding books?
