V-Lev.14-QRST

V-Lev(Long)11-16
Name
V-Lev.14-QRST

Q 1 … din
… din
… The din from the crowd was deafening.
… He couldn’t concentrate because of the din.
… din

/ din

… The din from the crowd was deafening.

/ The din from the crowd was deafening.

… He couldn’t concentrate because of the din.

/ He couldn’t concentrate because of the din.

Q 2 … cinch
… cinch
… This recipe is a cinch to make.
… Winning the game was a cinch for them.
… cinch

/ cinch

… This recipe is a cinch to make.

/ This recipe is a cinch to make.

… Winning the game was a cinch for them.

/ Winning the game was a cinch for them.

Q 3 … go in for
… go in for
… She goes in for yoga every morning.
… He doesn’t go in for spicy food.
… go in for

/ go in for

… She goes in for yoga every morning.

/ She goes in for yoga every morning.

… He doesn’t go in for spicy food.

/ He doesn’t go in for spicy food.

Q 4 … be obsessed with
… be obsessed with
… He’s obsessed with video games.
… She’s obsessed with her appearance.
… be obsessed with

/ be obsessed with

… He’s obsessed with video games.

/ He’s obsessed with video games.

… She’s obsessed with her appearance.

/ She’s obsessed with her appearance.

Q 5 … epilepsy
… epilepsy
… He was diagnosed with epilepsy.
… Epilepsy can be managed with medication.
… epilepsy

/ epilepsy

… He was diagnosed with epilepsy.

/ He was diagnosed with epilepsy.

… Epilepsy can be managed with medication.

/ Epilepsy can be managed with medication.

Q 6 … first and foremost
… first and foremost
… First and foremost, we need to stay calm.
… First and foremost, she is a mother.
… first and foremost

/ first and foremost

… First and foremost, we need to stay calm.

/ First and foremost, we need to stay calm.

… First and foremost, she is a mother.

/ First and foremost, she is a mother.

Q 7 … be worthy to
… be worthy to
… He is worthy to lead the team.
… She is worthy to receive the award.
… be worthy to

/ be worthy to

… He is worthy to lead the team.

/ He is worthy to lead the team.

… She is worthy to receive the award.

/ She is worthy to receive the award.

Q 8 … dishevel
… dishevel
… The wind disheveled her hair.
… He looked disheveled after the long flight.
… dishevel

/ dishevel

… The wind disheveled her hair.

/ The wind disheveled her hair.

… He looked disheveled after the long flight.

/ He looked disheveled after the long flight.

Q 9 … map out
… map out
… Let’s map out our strategy.
… She mapped out her career goals.
… map out

/ map out

… Let’s map out our strategy.

/ Let’s map out our strategy.

… She mapped out her career goals.

/ She mapped out her career goals.

Q 10 … lug
… lug
… He lugged the suitcase up the stairs.
… She lugged the groceries home.
… lug

/ lug

… He lugged the suitcase up the stairs.

/ He lugged the suitcase up the stairs.

… She lugged the groceries home.

/ She lugged the groceries home.

Q 11 … pull off
… pull off
… They pulled off a surprise victory.
… Can we pull off this project in time?
… pull off

/ pull off

… They pulled off a surprise victory.

/ They pulled off a surprise victory.

… Can we pull off this project in time?

/ Can we pull off this project in time?

Q 12 … be keen to
… be keen to
… She’s keen to learn Spanish.
… He’s keen to start his own business.
… be keen to

/ be keen to

… She’s keen to learn Spanish.

/ She’s keen to learn Spanish.

… He’s keen to start his own business.

/ He’s keen to start his own business.

Q 13 … meddle
… meddle
… Don’t meddle in other people’s affairs.
… He meddled with the settings and broke it.
… meddle

/ meddle

… Don’t meddle in other people’s affairs.

/ Don’t meddle in other people’s affairs.

… He meddled with the settings and broke it.

/ He meddled with the settings and broke it.

Q 14 … from A to Z
… from A to Z
… He explained the process from A to Z.
… I know this topic from A to Z.
… from A to Z

/ from A to Z

… He explained the process from A to Z.

/ He explained the process from A to Z.

… I know this topic from A to Z.

/ I know this topic from A to Z.

Q 15 … by the same token
… by the same token
… He’s kind, and by the same token, generous.
… She’s talented, and by the same token, hardworking.
… by the same token

/ by the same token

… He’s kind, and by the same token, generous.

/ He’s kind, and by the same token, generous.

… She’s talented, and by the same token, hardworking.

/ She’s talented, and by the same token, hardworking.

Q 16 … contagion
… contagion
… The contagion spread quickly.
… Fear acted like a contagion in the crowd.
… contagion

/ contagion

… The contagion spread quickly.

/ The contagion spread quickly.

… Fear acted like a contagion in the crowd.

/ Fear acted like a contagion in the crowd.

Q 17 … rebuke
… rebuke
… The teacher rebuked him for cheating.
… She received a sharp rebuke from her boss.
… rebuke

/ rebuke

… The teacher rebuked him for cheating.

/ The teacher rebuked him for cheating.

… She received a sharp rebuke from her boss.

/ She received a sharp rebuke from her boss.

Q 18 … exclamation
… exclamation
… He shouted an exclamation of joy.
… Her exclamation surprised everyone.
… exclamation

/ exclamation

… He shouted an exclamation of joy.

/ He shouted an exclamation of joy.

… Her exclamation surprised everyone.

/ Her exclamation surprised everyone.

Q 19 … cash in
… cash in
… He cashed in his stocks.
… They cashed in on the opportunity.
… cash in

/ cash in

… He cashed in his stocks.

/ He cashed in his stocks.

… They cashed in on the opportunity.

/ They cashed in on the opportunity.

Q 20 … purr
… purr
… The cat purred softly.
… The engine purred smoothly.
… purr

/ purr

… The cat purred softly.

/ The cat purred softly.

… The engine purred smoothly.

/ The engine purred smoothly.

Q 21 … slit
… slit
… He slit the envelope open.
… There was a slit in the curtain.
… slit

/ slit

… He slit the envelope open.

/ He slit the envelope open.

… There was a slit in the curtain.

/ There was a slit in the curtain.

Q 22 … come around
… come around
… He finally came around to our idea.
… She came around after fainting.
… come around

/ come around

… He finally came around to our idea.

/ He finally came around to our idea.

… She came around after fainting.

/ She came around after fainting.

Q 23 … expropriate
… expropriate
… The government expropriated the land.
… They were expropriated without compensation.
… expropriate

/ expropriate

… The government expropriated the land.

/ The government expropriated the land.

… They were expropriated without compensation.

/ They were expropriated without compensation.

Q 24 … contrivance
… contrivance
… The machine was a clever contrivance.
… His excuse was a transparent contrivance.
… contrivance

/ contrivance

… The machine was a clever contrivance.

/ The machine was a clever contrivance.

… His excuse was a transparent contrivance.

/ His excuse was a transparent contrivance.

Q 25 … bear out
… bear out
… The facts bear out her story.
… His claim was borne out by evidence.
… bear out

/ bear out

… The facts bear out her story.

/ The facts bear out her story.

… His claim was borne out by evidence.

/ His claim was borne out by evidence.

Q 26 … feat
… feat
… Climbing Everest is a remarkable feat.
… He accomplished the feat with great effort.
… feat

/ feat

… Climbing Everest is a remarkable feat.

/ Climbing Everest is a remarkable feat.

… He accomplished the feat with great effort.

/ He accomplished the feat with great effort.

Q 27 … enshrine
… enshrine
… The law enshrines basic human rights.
… Her memory is enshrined in our hearts.
… enshrine

/ enshrine

… The law enshrines basic human rights.

/ The law enshrines basic human rights.

… Her memory is enshrined in our hearts.

/ Her memory is enshrined in our hearts.

Q 28 … unkempt
… unkempt
… His hair was unkempt and messy.
… The garden looked unkempt and wild.
… unkempt

/ unkempt

… His hair was unkempt and messy.

/ His hair was unkempt and messy.

… The garden looked unkempt and wild.

/ The garden looked unkempt and wild.

Q 29 … land A with B
… land A with B
… She landed me with extra work.
… He landed his friend with the bill.
… land A with B

/ land A with B

… She landed me with extra work.

/ She landed me with extra work.

… He landed his friend with the bill.

/ He landed his friend with the bill.

Q 30 … cavalier
… cavalier
… He had a cavalier attitude toward safety.
… Her cavalier response offended the team.
… cavalier

/ cavalier

… He had a cavalier attitude toward safety.

/ He had a cavalier attitude toward safety.

… Her cavalier response offended the team.

/ Her cavalier response offended the team.

Q 31 … abstain from
… abstain from
… He abstained from alcohol during the event.
… Please abstain from voting if you’re unsure.
… abstain from

/ abstain from

… He abstained from alcohol during the event.

/ He abstained from alcohol during the event.

… Please abstain from voting if you’re unsure.

/ Please abstain from voting if you’re unsure.

Q 32 … for the good of
… for the good of
… She made the decision for the good of the team.
… We acted for the good of the community.
… for the good of

/ for the good of

… She made the decision for the good of the team.

/ She made the decision for the good of the team.

… We acted for the good of the community.

/ We acted for the good of the community.

Q 33 … eulogy
… eulogy
… He gave a moving eulogy at the funeral.
… Her eulogy honored her mentor’s legacy.
… eulogy

/ eulogy

… He gave a moving eulogy at the funeral.

/ He gave a moving eulogy at the funeral.

… Her eulogy honored her mentor’s legacy.

/ Her eulogy honored her mentor’s legacy.

Q 34 … go through with
… go through with
… He went through with the surgery.
… She didn’t go through with the plan.
… go through with

/ go through with

… He went through with the surgery.

/ He went through with the surgery.

… She didn’t go through with the plan.

/ She didn’t go through with the plan.

Q 35 … look through
… look through
… I looked through the documents carefully.
… She looked through the window.
… look through

/ look through

… I looked through the documents carefully.

/ I looked through the documents carefully.

… She looked through the window.

/ She looked through the window.

Q 36 … be inferior to
… be inferior to
… This model is inferior to the previous one.
… He felt inferior to his peers.
… be inferior to

/ be inferior to

… This model is inferior to the previous one.

/ This model is inferior to the previous one.

… He felt inferior to his peers.

/ He felt inferior to his peers.

Q 37 … beyond number
… beyond number
… Stars in the sky are beyond number.
… Mistakes in the report were beyond number.
… beyond number

/ beyond number

… Stars in the sky are beyond number.

/ Stars in the sky are beyond number.

… Mistakes in the report were beyond number.

/ Mistakes in the report were beyond number.

Q 38 … imposition
… imposition
… The new rule is an imposition on workers.
… Sorry for the imposition, but I need help.
… imposition

/ imposition

… The new rule is an imposition on workers.

/ The new rule is an imposition on workers.

… Sorry for the imposition, but I need help.

/ Sorry for the imposition, but I need help.

Q 39 … wacky
… wacky
… He wore a wacky costume to the party.
… That’s a wacky idea, but it might work.
… wacky

/ wacky

… He wore a wacky costume to the party.

/ He wore a wacky costume to the party.

… That’s a wacky idea, but it might work.

/ That’s a wacky idea, but it might work.

Q 40 … pout
… pout
… She pouted when she didn’t get her way.
… He sat in the corner and pouted.
… pout

/ pout

… She pouted when she didn’t get her way.

/ She pouted when she didn’t get her way.

… He sat in the corner and pouted.

/ He sat in the corner and pouted.

Q 41 … abound in
… abound in
… The forest abounds in wildlife.
… Her writing abounds in vivid imagery.
… abound in

/ abound in

… The forest abounds in wildlife.

/ The forest abounds in wildlife.

… Her writing abounds in vivid imagery.

/ Her writing abounds in vivid imagery.

Q 42 … voluble
… voluble
… He was voluble and spoke without pause.
… The voluble host kept the audience engaged.
… voluble

/ voluble

… He was voluble and spoke without pause.

/ He was voluble and spoke without pause.

… The voluble host kept the audience engaged.

/ The voluble host kept the audience engaged.

Q 43 … at home with
… at home with
… She’s at home with numbers.
… He feels at home with animals.
… at home with

/ at home with

… She’s at home with numbers.

/ She’s at home with numbers.

… He feels at home with animals.

/ He feels at home with animals.

Q 44 … off duty
… off duty
… The officer was off duty at the time.
… I’m off duty until Monday.
… off duty

/ off duty

… The officer was off duty at the time.

/ The officer was off duty at the time.

… I’m off duty until Monday.

/ I’m off duty until Monday.

Q 45 … in one’s presence
… in one’s presence
… Don’t speak like that in her presence.
… He felt nervous in the boss’s presence.
… in one’s presence

/ in one’s presence

… Don’t speak like that in her presence.

/ Don’t speak like that in her presence.

… He felt nervous in the boss’s presence.

/ He felt nervous in the boss’s presence.

Q 46 … wheedle
… wheedle
… She wheedled her way into the party.
… He wheedled a raise from his manager.
… wheedle

/ wheedle

… She wheedled her way into the party.

/ She wheedled her way into the party.

… He wheedled a raise from his manager.

/ He wheedled a raise from his manager.

Q 47 … in an instant
… in an instant
… It was over in an instant.
… She disappeared in an instant.
… in an instant

/ in an instant

… It was over in an instant.

/ It was over in an instant.

… She disappeared in an instant.

/ She disappeared in an instant.

Q 48 … implode
… implode
… The building imploded after the explosion.
… His confidence imploded under pressure.
… implode

/ implode

… The building imploded after the explosion.

/ The building imploded after the explosion.

… His confidence imploded under pressure.

/ His confidence imploded under pressure.

Q 49 … inculcate
… inculcate
… Parents try to inculcate good values.
… The teacher inculcated discipline in her students.
… inculcate

/ inculcate

… Parents try to inculcate good values.

/ Parents try to inculcate good values.

… The teacher inculcated discipline in her students.

/ The teacher inculcated discipline in her students.

Q 50 … foreclose
… foreclose
… The bank foreclosed on the property.
… They risk foreclosure due to missed payments.
… foreclose

/ foreclose

… The bank foreclosed on the property.

/ The bank foreclosed on the property.

… They risk foreclosure due to missed payments.

/ They risk foreclosure due to missed payments.

R 1 … be addicted to
… be addicted to
… He’s addicted to social media.
… She’s addicted to chocolate.
… be addicted to

/ be addicted to

… He’s addicted to social media.

/ He’s addicted to social media.

… She’s addicted to chocolate.

/ She’s addicted to chocolate.

R 2 … avenger
… avenger
… The hero acted as an avenger of justice.
… She saw herself as an avenger of the weak.
… avenger

/ avenger

… The hero acted as an avenger of justice.

/ The hero acted as an avenger of justice.

… She saw herself as an avenger of the weak.

/ She saw herself as an avenger of the weak.

R 3 … bridle
… bridle
… He bridled at the criticism.
… She bridled her emotions during the meeting.
… bridle

/ bridle

… He bridled at the criticism.

/ He bridled at the criticism.

… She bridled her emotions during the meeting.

/ She bridled her emotions during the meeting.

R 4 … hide out
… hide out
… The thief hid out in an abandoned house.
… They hid out until the danger passed.
… hide out

/ hide out

… The thief hid out in an abandoned house.

/ The thief hid out in an abandoned house.

… They hid out until the danger passed.

/ They hid out until the danger passed.

R 5 … dreary
… dreary
… The weather was cold and dreary.
… It was a long, dreary day at work.
… dreary

/ dreary

… The weather was cold and dreary.

/ The weather was cold and dreary.

… It was a long, dreary day at work.

/ It was a long, dreary day at work.

R 6 … on edge
… on edge
… She’s been on edge all day.
… He gets on edge before exams.
… on edge

/ on edge

… She’s been on edge all day.

/ She’s been on edge all day.

… He gets on edge before exams.

/ He gets on edge before exams.

R 7 … make a fuss
… make a fuss
… Don’t make a fuss over nothing.
… She made a fuss about the delay.
… make a fuss

/ make a fuss

… Don’t make a fuss over nothing.

/ Don’t make a fuss over nothing.

… She made a fuss about the delay.

/ She made a fuss about the delay.

R 8 … stigmatize
… stigmatize
… Society tends to stigmatize mental illness.
… He was stigmatized for his background.
… stigmatize

/ stigmatize

… Society tends to stigmatize mental illness.

/ Society tends to stigmatize mental illness.

… He was stigmatized for his background.

/ He was stigmatized for his background.

R 9 … strain
… strain
… He strained his back lifting boxes.
… The strain of work affected her health.
… strain

/ strain

… He strained his back lifting boxes.

/ He strained his back lifting boxes.

… The strain of work affected her health.

/ The strain of work affected her health.

R 10 … complain of
… complain of
… She complained of a headache.
… He complained of poor service.
… complain of

/ complain of

… She complained of a headache.

/ She complained of a headache.

… He complained of poor service.

/ He complained of poor service.

R 11 … appall
… appall
… The cruelty of the act appalled everyone.
… I was appalled by the news.
… appall

/ appall

… The cruelty of the act appalled everyone.

/ The cruelty of the act appalled everyone.

… I was appalled by the news.

/ I was appalled by the news.

R 12 … postulate
… postulate
… Scientists postulate that life exists elsewhere.
… He postulated a new theory.
… postulate

/ postulate

… Scientists postulate that life exists elsewhere.

/ Scientists postulate that life exists elsewhere.

… He postulated a new theory.

/ He postulated a new theory.

R 13 … assure A of B
… assure A of B
… I assured her of my support.
… He assured us of his honesty.
… assure A of B

/ assure A of B

… I assured her of my support.

/ I assured her of my support.

… He assured us of his honesty.

/ He assured us of his honesty.

R 14 … excruciate
… excruciate
… The pain in his leg was excruciating.
… She was excruciated by guilt.
… excruciate

/ excruciate

… The pain in his leg was excruciating.

/ The pain in his leg was excruciating.

… She was excruciated by guilt.

/ She was excruciated by guilt.

R 15 … mother tongue
… mother tongue
… Japanese is my mother tongue.
… He teaches in his mother tongue.
… mother tongue

/ mother tongue

… Japanese is my mother tongue.

/ Japanese is my mother tongue.

… He teaches in his mother tongue.

/ He teaches in his mother tongue.

R 16 … bog
… bog
… The car got stuck in the bog.
… He walked through the muddy bog.
… bog

/ bog

… The car got stuck in the bog.

/ The car got stuck in the bog.

… He walked through the muddy bog.

/ He walked through the muddy bog.

R 17 … at ease
… at ease
… I feel at ease with her.
… He spoke at ease in front of the crowd.
… at ease

/ at ease

… I feel at ease with her.

/ I feel at ease with her.

… He spoke at ease in front of the crowd.

/ He spoke at ease in front of the crowd.

R 18 … in the abstract
… in the abstract
… In the abstract, the idea sounds good.
… He prefers to think in the abstract.
… in the abstract

/ in the abstract

… In the abstract, the idea sounds good.

/ In the abstract, the idea sounds good.

… He prefers to think in the abstract.

/ He prefers to think in the abstract.

R 19 … carcinoma
… carcinoma
… She was diagnosed with carcinoma.
… Carcinoma can be treated if found early.
… carcinoma

/ carcinoma

… She was diagnosed with carcinoma.

/ She was diagnosed with carcinoma.

… Carcinoma can be treated if found early.

/ Carcinoma can be treated if found early.

R 20 … no offense
… no offense
… No offense, but I disagree.
… No offense, but that’s not very helpful.
… no offense

/ no offense

… No offense, but I disagree.

/ No offense, but I disagree.

… No offense, but that’s not very helpful.

/ No offense, but that’s not very helpful.

R 21 … herbicide
… herbicide
… Farmers use herbicide to kill weeds.
… This herbicide is environmentally friendly.
… herbicide

/ herbicide

… Farmers use herbicide to kill weeds.

/ Farmers use herbicide to kill weeds.

… This herbicide is environmentally friendly.

/ This herbicide is environmentally friendly.

R 22 … in the affirmative
… in the affirmative
… She answered in the affirmative.
… The vote was in the affirmative.
… in the affirmative

/ in the affirmative

… She answered in the affirmative.

/ She answered in the affirmative.

… The vote was in the affirmative.

/ The vote was in the affirmative.

R 23 … convulsion
… convulsion
… He suffered a convulsion during the seizure.
… The country went through political convulsions.
… convulsion

/ convulsion

… He suffered a convulsion during the seizure.

/ He suffered a convulsion during the seizure.

… The country went through political convulsions.

/ The country went through political convulsions.

R 24 … legitimize
… legitimize
… The law helped legitimize the new policy.
… They tried to legitimize their actions.
… legitimize

/ legitimize

… The law helped legitimize the new policy.

/ The law helped legitimize the new policy.

… They tried to legitimize their actions.

/ They tried to legitimize their actions.

R 25 … puke
… puke
… He puked after eating spoiled food.
… The smell made me want to puke.
… puke

/ puke

… He puked after eating spoiled food.

/ He puked after eating spoiled food.

… The smell made me want to puke.

/ The smell made me want to puke.

R 26 … as is
… as is
… We bought the car as is.
… The item is sold as is, no returns.
… as is

/ as is

… We bought the car as is.

/ We bought the car as is.

… The item is sold as is, no returns.

/ The item is sold as is, no returns.

R 27 … can afford to do
… can afford to do
… I can’t afford to buy a new phone.
… We can afford to take a break now.
… can afford to do

/ can afford to do

… I can’t afford to buy a new phone.

/ I can’t afford to buy a new phone.

… We can afford to take a break now.

/ We can afford to take a break now.

R 28 … in due time
… in due time
… You’ll understand in due time.
… The results will come in due time.
… in due time

/ in due time

… You’ll understand in due time.

/ You’ll understand in due time.

… The results will come in due time.

/ The results will come in due time.

R 29 … deviate
… deviate
… He deviated from the original plan.
… Don’t deviate from the path.
… deviate

/ deviate

… He deviated from the original plan.

/ He deviated from the original plan.

… Don’t deviate from the path.

/ Don’t deviate from the path.

R 30 … pulverize
… pulverize
… The machine pulverized the rocks.
… He was pulverized in the match.
… pulverize

/ pulverize

… The machine pulverized the rocks.

/ The machine pulverized the rocks.

… He was pulverized in the match.

/ He was pulverized in the match.

R 31 … gun for
… gun for
… She’s gunning for the top position.
… He’s gunning for revenge.
… gun for

/ gun for

… She’s gunning for the top position.

/ She’s gunning for the top position.

… He’s gunning for revenge.

/ He’s gunning for revenge.

R 32 … balm
… balm
… Her words were a balm to my heart.
… This cream is a balm for dry skin.
… balm

/ balm

… Her words were a balm to my heart.

/ Her words were a balm to my heart.

… This cream is a balm for dry skin.

/ This cream is a balm for dry skin.

R 33 … apathy
… apathy
… Voter apathy is a growing concern.
… He showed apathy toward his studies.
… apathy

/ apathy

… Voter apathy is a growing concern.

/ Voter apathy is a growing concern.

… He showed apathy toward his studies.

/ He showed apathy toward his studies.

R 34 … lean on
… lean on
… You can lean on me anytime.
… He leaned on his friends for support.
… lean on

/ lean on

… You can lean on me anytime.

/ You can lean on me anytime.

… He leaned on his friends for support.

/ He leaned on his friends for support.

R 35 … blob
… blob
… A blob of paint fell on the floor.
… She saw a strange blob in the sky.
… blob

/ blob

… A blob of paint fell on the floor.

/ A blob of paint fell on the floor.

… She saw a strange blob in the sky.

/ She saw a strange blob in the sky.

R 36 … on second thought
… on second thought
… On second thought, I’ll stay home.
… On second thought, maybe we should wait.
… on second thought

/ on second thought

… On second thought, I’ll stay home.

/ On second thought, I’ll stay home.

… On second thought, maybe we should wait.

/ On second thought, maybe we should wait.

R 37 … impel
… impel
… Hunger impelled him to steal.
… She was impelled by duty to act.
… impel

/ impel

… Hunger impelled him to steal.

/ Hunger impelled him to steal.

… She was impelled by duty to act.

/ She was impelled by duty to act.

R 38 … blurb
… blurb
… The book’s blurb caught my attention.
… He wrote a blurb for the movie poster.
… blurb

/ blurb

… The book’s blurb caught my attention.

/ The book’s blurb caught my attention.

… He wrote a blurb for the movie poster.

/ He wrote a blurb for the movie poster.

R 39 … wheeze
… wheeze
… He wheezed after running up the stairs.
… Her wheeze was a sign of asthma.
… wheeze

/ wheeze

… He wheezed after running up the stairs.

/ He wheezed after running up the stairs.

… Her wheeze was a sign of asthma.

/ Her wheeze was a sign of asthma.

R 40 … notify A of B
… notify A of B
… Please notify me of any changes.
… They notified the staff of the new policy.
… notify A of B

/ notify A of B

… Please notify me of any changes.

/ Please notify me of any changes.

… They notified the staff of the new policy.

/ They notified the staff of the new policy.

R 41 … cessation
… cessation
… There was a cessation of hostilities.
… The medicine led to the cessation of symptoms.
… cessation

/ cessation

… There was a cessation of hostilities.

/ There was a cessation of hostilities.

… The medicine led to the cessation of symptoms.

/ The medicine led to the cessation of symptoms.

R 42 … in excess of
… in excess of
… The bill was in excess of $100.
… He earns in excess of what I expected.
… in excess of

/ in excess of

… The bill was in excess of $100.

/ The bill was in excess of $100.

… He earns in excess of what I expected.

/ He earns in excess of what I expected.

R 43 … allegiance
… allegiance
… He swore allegiance to the king.
… Their allegiance shifted to the new leader.
… allegiance

/ allegiance

… He swore allegiance to the king.

/ He swore allegiance to the king.

… Their allegiance shifted to the new leader.

/ Their allegiance shifted to the new leader.

R 44 … brothel
… brothel
… The building was once a brothel.
… He was arrested for running a brothel.
… brothel

/ brothel

… The building was once a brothel.

/ The building was once a brothel.

… He was arrested for running a brothel.

/ He was arrested for running a brothel.

R 45 … groin
… groin
… He injured his groin during the game.
… Stretch your groin muscles before running.
… groin

/ groin

… He injured his groin during the game.

/ He injured his groin during the game.

… Stretch your groin muscles before running.

/ Stretch your groin muscles before running.

R 46 … at no time
… at no time
… At no time did he admit guilt.
… At no time were we informed of the risks.
… at no time

/ at no time

… At no time did he admit guilt.

/ At no time did he admit guilt.

… At no time were we informed of the risks.

/ At no time were we informed of the risks.

R 47 … apprenticeship
… apprenticeship
… He started his apprenticeship as a carpenter.
… The apprenticeship lasted two years.
… apprenticeship

/ apprenticeship

… He started his apprenticeship as a carpenter.

/ He started his apprenticeship as a carpenter.

… The apprenticeship lasted two years.

/ The apprenticeship lasted two years.

R 48 … originate in
… originate in
… Jazz originated in the United States.
… The idea originated in ancient Greece.
… originate in

/ originate in

… Jazz originated in the United States.

/ Jazz originated in the United States.

… The idea originated in ancient Greece.

/ The idea originated in ancient Greece.

R 49 … crotch
… crotch
… His jeans ripped at the crotch.
… The ball hit him in the crotch.
… crotch

/ crotch

… His jeans ripped at the crotch.

/ His jeans ripped at the crotch.

… The ball hit him in the crotch.

/ The ball hit him in the crotch.

R 50 … pretend to do
… pretend to do
… She pretended to be asleep.
… Don’t pretend to know everything.
… pretend to do

/ pretend to do

… She pretended to be asleep.

/ She pretended to be asleep.

… Don’t pretend to know everything.

/ Don’t pretend to know everything.

S 1 … take A by surprise
… take A by surprise
… The news took me by surprise.
… The storm took the town by surprise.
… take A by surprise

/ take A by surprise

… The news took me by surprise.

/ The news took me by surprise.

… The storm took the town by surprise.

/ The storm took the town by surprise.

S 2 … in a vacuum
… in a vacuum
… Ideas don’t develop in a vacuum.
… He made the decision in a vacuum.
… in a vacuum

/ in a vacuum

… Ideas don’t develop in a vacuum.

/ Ideas don’t develop in a vacuum.

… He made the decision in a vacuum.

/ He made the decision in a vacuum.

S 3 … audacity
… audacity
… He had the audacity to lie to the judge.
… I can’t believe her audacity.
… audacity

/ audacity

… He had the audacity to lie to the judge.

/ He had the audacity to lie to the judge.

… I can’t believe her audacity.

/ I can’t believe her audacity.

S 4 … embezzle
… embezzle
… He was caught embezzling company funds.
… She embezzled thousands of dollars.
… embezzle

/ embezzle

… He was caught embezzling company funds.

/ He was caught embezzling company funds.

… She embezzled thousands of dollars.

/ She embezzled thousands of dollars.

S 5 … ellipse
… ellipse
… The orbit of the Earth is an ellipse.
… Draw an ellipse using a compass.
… ellipse

/ ellipse

… The orbit of the Earth is an ellipse.

/ The orbit of the Earth is an ellipse.

… Draw an ellipse using a compass.

/ Draw an ellipse using a compass.

S 6 … rise and shine
… rise and shine
… Rise and shine! It’s time for school.
… He greeted us with a cheerful “rise and shine.”
… rise and shine

/ rise and shine

… Rise and shine! It’s time for school.

/ Rise and shine! It’s time for school.

… He greeted us with a cheerful “rise and shine.”

/ He greeted us with a cheerful “rise and shine.”

S 7 … critter
… critter
… We saw a small critter in the woods.
… The barn was full of critters.
… critter

/ critter

… We saw a small critter in the woods.

/ We saw a small critter in the woods.

… The barn was full of critters.

/ The barn was full of critters.

S 8 … blatantly
… blatantly
… He blatantly ignored the rules.
… That was a blatantly unfair decision.
… blatantly

/ blatantly

… He blatantly ignored the rules.

/ He blatantly ignored the rules.

… That was a blatantly unfair decision.

/ That was a blatantly unfair decision.

S 9 … glare at
… glare at
… She glared at him angrily.
… He glared at the noisy kids.
… glare at

/ glare at

… She glared at him angrily.

/ She glared at him angrily.

… He glared at the noisy kids.

/ He glared at the noisy kids.

S 10 … blanch
… blanch
… She blanched at the horror scene.
… Blanch the vegetables before cooking.
… blanch

/ blanch

… She blanched at the horror scene.

/ She blanched at the horror scene.

… Blanch the vegetables before cooking.

/ Blanch the vegetables before cooking.

S 11 … flip-flop
… flip-flop
… He flip-flopped on the issue.
… Her flip-flop confused the voters.
… flip-flop

/ flip-flop

… He flip-flopped on the issue.

/ He flip-flopped on the issue.

… Her flip-flop confused the voters.

/ Her flip-flop confused the voters.

S 12 … roundup
… roundup
… The police conducted a roundup of suspects.
… Here’s a roundup of today’s news.
… roundup

/ roundup

… The police conducted a roundup of suspects.

/ The police conducted a roundup of suspects.

… Here’s a roundup of today’s news.

/ Here’s a roundup of today’s news.

S 13 … nullify
… nullify
… The contract was nullified by the court.
… One error can nullify the entire process.
… nullify

/ nullify

… The contract was nullified by the court.

/ The contract was nullified by the court.

… One error can nullify the entire process.

/ One error can nullify the entire process.

S 14 … irk
… irk
… His attitude really irks me.
… It irked her that he was late again.
… irk

/ irk

… His attitude really irks me.

/ His attitude really irks me.

… It irked her that he was late again.

/ It irked her that he was late again.

S 15 … thrifty
… thrifty
… She’s very thrifty with money.
… Thrifty habits can lead to savings.
… thrifty

/ thrifty

… She’s very thrifty with money.

/ She’s very thrifty with money.

… Thrifty habits can lead to savings.

/ Thrifty habits can lead to savings.

S 16 … annotation
… annotation
… The textbook includes helpful annotations.
… She added an annotation to clarify the point.
… annotation

/ annotation

… The textbook includes helpful annotations.

/ The textbook includes helpful annotations.

… She added an annotation to clarify the point.

/ She added an annotation to clarify the point.

S 17 … beseech
… beseech
… I beseech you to reconsider.
… They beseeched the king for mercy.
… beseech

/ beseech

… I beseech you to reconsider.

/ I beseech you to reconsider.

… They beseeched the king for mercy.

/ They beseeched the king for mercy.

S 18 … halfway house
… halfway house
… He stayed at a halfway house after prison.
… The halfway house helped him adjust to society.
… halfway house

/ halfway house

… He stayed at a halfway house after prison.

/ He stayed at a halfway house after prison.

… The halfway house helped him adjust to society.

/ The halfway house helped him adjust to society.

S 19 … chronology
… chronology
… The book presents the chronology of events.
… Let’s check the chronology of the case.
… chronology

/ chronology

… The book presents the chronology of events.

/ The book presents the chronology of events.

… Let’s check the chronology of the case.

/ Let’s check the chronology of the case.

S 20 … hesitate to
… hesitate to
… Don’t hesitate to ask questions.
… She hesitated to speak in public.
… hesitate to

/ hesitate to

… Don’t hesitate to ask questions.

/ Don’t hesitate to ask questions.

… She hesitated to speak in public.

/ She hesitated to speak in public.

S 21 … usurp
… usurp
… He tried to usurp the throne.
… They usurped power through force.
… usurp

/ usurp

… He tried to usurp the throne.

/ He tried to usurp the throne.

… They usurped power through force.

/ They usurped power through force.

S 22 … agitate
… agitate
… The protesters agitated for change.
… He was visibly agitated by the news.
… agitate

/ agitate

… The protesters agitated for change.

/ The protesters agitated for change.

… He was visibly agitated by the news.

/ He was visibly agitated by the news.

S 23 … spring from
… spring from
… The idea sprang from a dream.
… His anger sprang from frustration.
… spring from

/ spring from

… The idea sprang from a dream.

/ The idea sprang from a dream.

… His anger sprang from frustration.

/ His anger sprang from frustration.

S 24 … commotion
… commotion
… There was a commotion in the hallway.
… The sudden commotion startled everyone.
… commotion

/ commotion

… There was a commotion in the hallway.

/ There was a commotion in the hallway.

… The sudden commotion startled everyone.

/ The sudden commotion startled everyone.

S 25 … on principle
… on principle
… I refuse on principle.
… He accepted the offer on principle.
… on principle

/ on principle

… I refuse on principle.

/ I refuse on principle.

… He accepted the offer on principle.

/ He accepted the offer on principle.

S 26 … emancipate
… emancipate
… The law emancipated the slaves.
… She was emancipated from her strict upbringing.
… emancipate

/ emancipate

… The law emancipated the slaves.

/ The law emancipated the slaves.

… She was emancipated from her strict upbringing.

/ She was emancipated from her strict upbringing.

S 27 … crank up
… crank up
… He cranked up the volume.
… Let’s crank up the energy for the final round.
… crank up

/ crank up

… He cranked up the volume.

/ He cranked up the volume.

… Let’s crank up the energy for the final round.

/ Let’s crank up the energy for the final round.

S 28 … rumble
… rumble
… Thunder rumbled in the distance.
… The truck rumbled down the road.
… rumble

/ rumble

… Thunder rumbled in the distance.

/ Thunder rumbled in the distance.

… The truck rumbled down the road.

/ The truck rumbled down the road.

S 29 … regurgitate
… regurgitate
… The baby regurgitated milk.
… Don’t just regurgitate facts—think critically.
… regurgitate

/ regurgitate

… The baby regurgitated milk.

/ The baby regurgitated milk.

… Don’t just regurgitate facts—think critically.

/ Don’t just regurgitate facts—think critically.

S 30 … visceral
… visceral
… She had a visceral reaction to the scene.
… His fear was visceral and overwhelming.
… visceral

/ visceral

… She had a visceral reaction to the scene.

/ She had a visceral reaction to the scene.

… His fear was visceral and overwhelming.

/ His fear was visceral and overwhelming.

S 31 … put emphasis on
… put emphasis on
… The teacher put emphasis on grammar.
… We should put emphasis on safety.
… put emphasis on

/ put emphasis on

… The teacher put emphasis on grammar.

/ The teacher put emphasis on grammar.

… We should put emphasis on safety.

/ We should put emphasis on safety.

S 32 … jingle
… jingle
… I heard the jingle of keys.
… The ad had a catchy jingle.
… jingle

/ jingle

… I heard the jingle of keys.

/ I heard the jingle of keys.

… The ad had a catchy jingle.

/ The ad had a catchy jingle.

S 33 … contention
… contention
… There was contention over the decision.
… Her main contention was about fairness.
… contention

/ contention

… There was contention over the decision.

/ There was contention over the decision.

… Her main contention was about fairness.

/ Her main contention was about fairness.

S 34 … gratuity
… gratuity
… He left a gratuity for the waiter.
… Gratuities are not required but appreciated.
… gratuity

/ gratuity

… He left a gratuity for the waiter.

/ He left a gratuity for the waiter.

… Gratuities are not required but appreciated.

/ Gratuities are not required but appreciated.

S 35 … sneak up on
… sneak up on
… The cat sneaked up on the bird.
… Don’t let deadlines sneak up on you.
… sneak up on

/ sneak up on

… The cat sneaked up on the bird.

/ The cat sneaked up on the bird.

… Don’t let deadlines sneak up on you.

/ Don’t let deadlines sneak up on you.

S 36 … creak
… creak
… The door creaked open.
… I heard the floor creak under my feet.
… creak

/ creak

… The door creaked open.

/ The door creaked open.

… I heard the floor creak under my feet.

/ I heard the floor creak under my feet.

S 37 … quench
… quench
… Water quenched his thirst.
… Nothing could quench her curiosity.
… quench

/ quench

… Water quenched his thirst.

/ Water quenched his thirst.

… Nothing could quench her curiosity.

/ Nothing could quench her curiosity.

S 38 … fling
… fling
… He flung the ball across the yard.
… She flung her arms around him.
… fling

/ fling

… He flung the ball across the yard.

/ He flung the ball across the yard.

… She flung her arms around him.

/ She flung her arms around him.

S 39 … be suitable for
… be suitable for
… This book is suitable for children.
… Is this dress suitable for the occasion?
… be suitable for

/ be suitable for

… This book is suitable for children.

/ This book is suitable for children.

… Is this dress suitable for the occasion?

/ Is this dress suitable for the occasion?

S 40 … teeter
… teeter
… The vase teetered on the edge.
… He teetered between hope and fear.
… teeter

/ teeter

… The vase teetered on the edge.

/ The vase teetered on the edge.

… He teetered between hope and fear.

/ He teetered between hope and fear.

S 41 … finery
… finery
… She dressed in her finest finery.
… The guests arrived in colorful finery.
… finery

/ finery

… She dressed in her finest finery.

/ She dressed in her finest finery.

… The guests arrived in colorful finery.

/ The guests arrived in colorful finery.

S 42 … admire A for B
… admire A for B
… I admire her for her courage.
… They admired him for his honesty.
… admire A for B

/ admire A for B

… I admire her for her courage.

/ I admire her for her courage.

… They admired him for his honesty.

/ They admired him for his honesty.

S 43 … cleave
… cleave
… He cleaved the log with an axe.
… She cleaved to her beliefs.
… cleave

/ cleave

… He cleaved the log with an axe.

/ He cleaved the log with an axe.

… She cleaved to her beliefs.

/ She cleaved to her beliefs.

S 44 … in all probability
… in all probability
… In all probability, he’ll be late.
… In all probability, it will rain tomorrow.
… in all probability

/ in all probability

… In all probability, he’ll be late.

/ In all probability, he’ll be late.

… In all probability, it will rain tomorrow.

/ In all probability, it will rain tomorrow.

S 45 … fabrication
… fabrication
… The story was a complete fabrication.
… He was accused of document fabrication.
… fabrication

/ fabrication

… The story was a complete fabrication.

/ The story was a complete fabrication.

… He was accused of document fabrication.

/ He was accused of document fabrication.

S 46 … be indebted to
… be indebted to
… I’m deeply indebted to my parents.
… We are indebted to those who helped us.
… be indebted to

/ be indebted to

… I’m deeply indebted to my parents.

/ I’m deeply indebted to my parents.

… We are indebted to those who helped us.

/ We are indebted to those who helped us.

S 47 … drool
… drool
… The baby drooled on his bib.
… He drooled over the new car.
… drool

/ drool

… The baby drooled on his bib.

/ The baby drooled on his bib.

… He drooled over the new car.

/ He drooled over the new car.

S 48 … amputation
… amputation
… He underwent leg amputation after the accident.
… Amputation may be necessary to save the patient.
… amputation

/ amputation

… He underwent leg amputation after the accident.

/ He underwent leg amputation after the accident.

… Amputation may be necessary to save the patient.

/ Amputation may be necessary to save the patient.

S 49 … not necessarily
… not necessarily
… Expensive doesn’t necessarily mean better.
… Not necessarily everyone agrees with that idea.
… not necessarily

/ not necessarily

… Expensive doesn’t necessarily mean better.

/ Expensive doesn’t necessarily mean better.

… Not necessarily everyone agrees with that idea.

/ Not necessarily everyone agrees with that idea.

S 50 … vascular
… vascular
… He studies vascular diseases.
… Vascular health is vital for longevity.
… vascular

/ vascular

… He studies vascular diseases.

/ He studies vascular diseases.

… Vascular health is vital for longevity.

/ Vascular health is vital for longevity.

T 1 … wrestle with
… wrestle with
… She wrestled with a difficult decision.
… He wrestled with his emotions.
… wrestle with

/ wrestle with

… She wrestled with a difficult decision.

/ She wrestled with a difficult decision.

… He wrestled with his emotions.

/ He wrestled with his emotions.

T 2 … at face value
… at face value
… Don’t take everything at face value.
… She accepted his words at face value.
… at face value

/ at face value

… Don’t take everything at face value.

/ Don’t take everything at face value.

… She accepted his words at face value.

/ She accepted his words at face value.

T 3 … transitory
… transitory
… Their happiness was transitory.
… Life is full of transitory moments.
… transitory

/ transitory

… Their happiness was transitory.

/ Their happiness was transitory.

… Life is full of transitory moments.

/ Life is full of transitory moments.

T 4 … put A into practice
… put A into practice
… Let’s put this theory into practice.
… She put her skills into practice at work.
… put A into practice

/ put A into practice

… Let’s put this theory into practice.

/ Let’s put this theory into practice.

… She put her skills into practice at work.

/ She put her skills into practice at work.

T 5 … prowl
… prowl
… The cat prowled around the house.
… He prowled the streets at night.
… prowl

/ prowl

… The cat prowled around the house.

/ The cat prowled around the house.

… He prowled the streets at night.

/ He prowled the streets at night.

T 6 … once and for all
… once and for all
… Let’s solve this problem once and for all.
… I’ll tell you the truth once and for all.
… once and for all

/ once and for all

… Let’s solve this problem once and for all.

/ Let’s solve this problem once and for all.

… I’ll tell you the truth once and for all.

/ I’ll tell you the truth once and for all.

T 7 … resuscitate
… resuscitate
… The doctor resuscitated the patient.
… CPR can help resuscitate someone.
… resuscitate

/ resuscitate

… The doctor resuscitated the patient.

/ The doctor resuscitated the patient.

… CPR can help resuscitate someone.

/ CPR can help resuscitate someone.

T 8 … espouse
… espouse
… He espouses environmental causes.
… She espoused the idea of equality.
… espouse

/ espouse

… He espouses environmental causes.

/ He espouses environmental causes.

… She espoused the idea of equality.

/ She espoused the idea of equality.

T 9 … concordance
… concordance
… There was a concordance between the two reports.
… The concordance of opinions surprised us.
… concordance

/ concordance

… There was a concordance between the two reports.

/ There was a concordance between the two reports.

… The concordance of opinions surprised us.

/ The concordance of opinions surprised us.

T 10 … emancipation
… emancipation
… The emancipation of slaves changed history.
… She sought emotional emancipation.
… emancipation

/ emancipation

… The emancipation of slaves changed history.

/ The emancipation of slaves changed history.

… She sought emotional emancipation.

/ She sought emotional emancipation.

T 11 … down to earth
… down to earth
… He’s very down to earth and easy to talk to.
… Her advice was practical and down to earth.
… down to earth

/ down to earth

… He’s very down to earth and easy to talk to.

/ He’s very down to earth and easy to talk to.

… Her advice was practical and down to earth.

/ Her advice was practical and down to earth.

T 12 … gaffe
… gaffe
… He made a gaffe during the interview.
… Her gaffe embarrassed the whole team.
… gaffe

/ gaffe

… He made a gaffe during the interview.

/ He made a gaffe during the interview.

… Her gaffe embarrassed the whole team.

/ Her gaffe embarrassed the whole team.

T 13 … enumerate
… enumerate
… She enumerated the reasons for her decision.
… Can you enumerate the steps clearly?
… enumerate

/ enumerate

… She enumerated the reasons for her decision.

/ She enumerated the reasons for her decision.

… Can you enumerate the steps clearly?

/ Can you enumerate the steps clearly?

T 14 … crack down
… crack down
… The police cracked down on illegal parking.
… The school is cracking down on cheating.
… crack down

/ crack down

… The police cracked down on illegal parking.

/ The police cracked down on illegal parking.

… The school is cracking down on cheating.

/ The school is cracking down on cheating.

T 15 … hip to
… hip to
… He’s hip to the latest trends.
… She’s not hip to internet slang.
… hip to

/ hip to

… He’s hip to the latest trends.

/ He’s hip to the latest trends.

… She’s not hip to internet slang.

/ She’s not hip to internet slang.

T 16 … water down
… water down
… They watered down the proposal.
… The speech was watered down for the audience.
… water down

/ water down

… They watered down the proposal.

/ They watered down the proposal.

… The speech was watered down for the audience.

/ The speech was watered down for the audience.

T 17 … mutilate
… mutilate
… The document was mutilated beyond recognition.
… The animal was mutilated in the attack.
… mutilate

/ mutilate

… The document was mutilated beyond recognition.

/ The document was mutilated beyond recognition.

… The animal was mutilated in the attack.

/ The animal was mutilated in the attack.

T 18 … stop off
… stop off
… We stopped off at a café on the way.
… Let’s stop off at the bookstore.
… stop off

/ stop off

… We stopped off at a café on the way.

/ We stopped off at a café on the way.

… Let’s stop off at the bookstore.

/ Let’s stop off at the bookstore.

T 19 … by force
… by force
… They entered the building by force.
… The door was opened by force.
… by force

/ by force

… They entered the building by force.

/ They entered the building by force.

… The door was opened by force.

/ The door was opened by force.

T 20 … head over heels
… head over heels
… He fell head over heels in love.
… She’s head over heels for her new puppy.
… head over heels

/ head over heels

… He fell head over heels in love.

/ He fell head over heels in love.

… She’s head over heels for her new puppy.

/ She’s head over heels for her new puppy.

T 21 … perforate
… perforate
… The paper was perforated for easy tearing.
… They perforated the metal sheet.
… perforate

/ perforate

… The paper was perforated for easy tearing.

/ The paper was perforated for easy tearing.

… They perforated the metal sheet.

/ They perforated the metal sheet.

T 22 … no less than
… no less than
… She spent no less than $500.
… He ran no less than 10 kilometers.
… no less than

/ no less than

… She spent no less than $500.

/ She spent no less than $500.

… He ran no less than 10 kilometers.

/ He ran no less than 10 kilometers.

T 23 … scamper
… scamper
… The children scampered across the yard.
… Mice scampered under the table.
… scamper

/ scamper

… The children scampered across the yard.

/ The children scampered across the yard.

… Mice scampered under the table.

/ Mice scampered under the table.

T 24 … tardy
… tardy
… He was tardy to class again.
… Tardy submissions will not be accepted.
… tardy

/ tardy

… He was tardy to class again.

/ He was tardy to class again.

… Tardy submissions will not be accepted.

/ Tardy submissions will not be accepted.

T 25 … mingle with
… mingle with
… She mingled with guests at the party.
… He doesn’t like to mingle with strangers.
… mingle with

/ mingle with

… She mingled with guests at the party.

/ She mingled with guests at the party.

… He doesn’t like to mingle with strangers.

/ He doesn’t like to mingle with strangers.

T 26 … repatriate
… repatriate
… The government repatriated the refugees.
… He was repatriated after the war.
… repatriate

/ repatriate

… The government repatriated the refugees.

/ The government repatriated the refugees.

… He was repatriated after the war.

/ He was repatriated after the war.

T 27 … enthrall
… enthrall
… The magician enthralled the audience.
… Her voice enthralled everyone in the room.
… enthrall

/ enthrall

… The magician enthralled the audience.

/ The magician enthralled the audience.

… Her voice enthralled everyone in the room.

/ Her voice enthralled everyone in the room.

T 28 … crucifixion
… crucifixion
… The painting depicts the crucifixion of Christ.
… Crucifixion was a common punishment in ancient Rome.
… crucifixion

/ crucifixion

… The painting depicts the crucifixion of Christ.

/ The painting depicts the crucifixion of Christ.

… Crucifixion was a common punishment in ancient Rome.

/ Crucifixion was a common punishment in ancient Rome.

T 29 … crypt
… crypt
… The treasure was hidden in a crypt.
… They explored the ancient crypt beneath the church.
… crypt

/ crypt

… The treasure was hidden in a crypt.

/ The treasure was hidden in a crypt.

… They explored the ancient crypt beneath the church.

/ They explored the ancient crypt beneath the church.

T 30 … denigrate
… denigrate
… Don’t denigrate his efforts.
… She denigrated the artist’s work unfairly.
… denigrate

/ denigrate

… Don’t denigrate his efforts.

/ Don’t denigrate his efforts.

… She denigrated the artist’s work unfairly.

/ She denigrated the artist’s work unfairly.

T 31 … grail
… grail
… Finding the cure became his personal grail.
… The grail of clean energy drives innovation.
… grail

/ grail

… Finding the cure became his personal grail.

/ Finding the cure became his personal grail.

… The grail of clean energy drives innovation.

/ The grail of clean energy drives innovation.

T 32 … at intervals
… at intervals
… The lights flashed at intervals.
… He checked his phone at intervals.
… at intervals

/ at intervals

… The lights flashed at intervals.

/ The lights flashed at intervals.

… He checked his phone at intervals.

/ He checked his phone at intervals.

T 33 … have a flat tire
… have a flat tire
… I had a flat tire on the way to work.
… She couldn’t make it because she had a flat tire.
… have a flat tire

/ have a flat tire

… I had a flat tire on the way to work.

/ I had a flat tire on the way to work.

… She couldn’t make it because she had a flat tire.

/ She couldn’t make it because she had a flat tire.

T 34 … amplitude
… amplitude
… The amplitude of the wave increased.
… Sound amplitude affects volume.
… amplitude

/ amplitude

… The amplitude of the wave increased.

/ The amplitude of the wave increased.

… Sound amplitude affects volume.

/ Sound amplitude affects volume.

T 35 … make matters worse
… make matters worse
… He lied, which made matters worse.
… To make matters worse, it started raining.
… make matters worse

/ make matters worse

… He lied, which made matters worse.

/ He lied, which made matters worse.

… To make matters worse, it started raining.

/ To make matters worse, it started raining.

T 36 … virile
… virile
… He had a virile presence on stage.
… The actor played a virile hero.
… virile

/ virile

… He had a virile presence on stage.

/ He had a virile presence on stage.

… The actor played a virile hero.

/ The actor played a virile hero.

T 37 … budge
… budge
… The door wouldn’t budge.
… He refused to budge on his opinion.
… budge

/ budge

… The door wouldn’t budge.

/ The door wouldn’t budge.

… He refused to budge on his opinion.

/ He refused to budge on his opinion.

T 38 … filth
… filth
… The room was full of filth.
… He cleaned the filth from the floor.
… filth

/ filth

… The room was full of filth.

/ The room was full of filth.

… He cleaned the filth from the floor.

/ He cleaned the filth from the floor.

T 39 … chastise
… chastise
… She chastised him for being late.
… The teacher chastised the students gently.
… chastise

/ chastise

… She chastised him for being late.

/ She chastised him for being late.

… The teacher chastised the students gently.

/ The teacher chastised the students gently.

T 40 … fart
… fart
… He farted loudly during the movie.
… The baby giggled after farting.
… fart

/ fart

… He farted loudly during the movie.

/ He farted loudly during the movie.

… The baby giggled after farting.

/ The baby giggled after farting.

T 41 … to death
… to death
… He was scared to death.
… They laughed him to death.
… to death

/ to death

… He was scared to death.

/ He was scared to death.

… They laughed him to death.

/ They laughed him to death.

T 42 … sputter
… sputter
… The engine sputtered and died.
… She sputtered with anger.
… sputter

/ sputter

… The engine sputtered and died.

/ The engine sputtered and died.

… She sputtered with anger.

/ She sputtered with anger.

T 43 … come out with
… come out with
… He came out with a surprising comment.
… The company came out with a new product.
… come out with

/ come out with

… He came out with a surprising comment.

/ He came out with a surprising comment.

… The company came out with a new product.

/ The company came out with a new product.

T 44 … become of
… become of
… What became of the old library?
… I wonder what will become of him.
… become of

/ become of

… What became of the old library?

/ What became of the old library?

… I wonder what will become of him.

/ I wonder what will become of him.

T 45 … ensconce
… ensconce
… She ensconced herself in a cozy chair.
… He was ensconced behind his desk.
… ensconce

/ ensconce

… She ensconced herself in a cozy chair.

/ She ensconced herself in a cozy chair.

… He was ensconced behind his desk.

/ He was ensconced behind his desk.

T 46 … saunter
… saunter
… He sauntered into the room.
… They sauntered through the park.
… saunter

/ saunter

… He sauntered into the room.

/ He sauntered into the room.

… They sauntered through the park.

/ They sauntered through the park.

T 47 … hang in
… hang in
… Hang in there—it’ll get better.
… She told him to hang in during tough times.
… hang in

/ hang in

… Hang in there—it’ll get better.

/ Hang in there—it’ll get better.

… She told him to hang in during tough times.

/ She told him to hang in during tough times.

T 48 … conform A to B
… conform A to B
… We must conform the design to the new standards.
… The rules conform to international law.
… conform A to B

/ conform A to B

… We must conform the design to the new standards.

/ We must conform the design to the new standards.

… The rules conform to international law.

/ The rules conform to international law.

T 49 … unequivocal
… unequivocal
… Her answer was unequivocal.
… He gave an unequivocal statement of support.
… unequivocal

/ unequivocal

… Her answer was unequivocal.

/ Her answer was unequivocal.

… He gave an unequivocal statement of support.

/ He gave an unequivocal statement of support.

T 50 … build A into B
… build A into B
… We built safety features into the system.
… She built her values into the curriculum.
… build A into B

/ build A into B

… We built safety features into the system.

/ We built safety features into the system.

… She built her values into the curriculum.

/ She built her values into the curriculum.